HLA-B*57 as a Dominant Genetic Determinant of HIV-1 Elite Control: Comparative Reanalysis of MHC Variant Associations in European and African-American Cohort A reanalysis of published genomic association data
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Emmanuel Owusu Frimpong
Application of Functional Microorganisms in Seed-Based Fermentation for the Production of Nutritionally Enhanced and Bioactive Food Condiments: A Review
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Mercy Okuku, Tolulope A. Ogunnusi, Abiodun A. Ojo
Fermentation remains one of the oldest and most effective biotechnological processes for improving food quality, safety, and shelf life. In Africa, the fermentation of seed-based …
Estimated benefits of providing on-demand pre-exposure prophylaxis options for cisgender women in South Africa: A modeling study
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Sarah E. Stansfield, Mia Moore, Marie‐Claude Boily
INTRODUCTION: On-demand oral tenofovir disoproxil fumarate-emtricitabine (TDF/FTC) pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) has been shown to be effective at preventing HIV acquisition among cisgender men and transgender …
Rainfall structure and modelled surface drying in relation to crop response in degradation prone rainfed lands of eastern Sudan
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Mohamed Abaker, Jamal Elfaki
Physicochemical and microbial quality of tanker-delivered drinking water in Tamale Metropolis, Ghana
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Richard Agyemang Osei, Moses Braimah Wunpini
Commercial water tanker services provide an important alternative source of drinking water in rapidly urbanizing cities where piped water supply is inadequate. However, concerns remain …
Dengue virus NS5 RdRp protease binding assay for compound screening using grating-coupled interferometry v1
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Eda Çapkın, Korvus Wang, M. Fairhead
This protocol aims to measure kinetic parameters (ka, kd, and KD) for compounds against Dengue virus (DENV) NS5 RdRp protease using the Creoptix Wave system. …
Trauma Registry Implementation in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review of Characteristics, Data Quality, Barriers, and Facilitators
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Eseoghene Erhie, Grace Ajayi-Majebi, Somtochukwu Ekwegbara
Hegemony of Harm: How ‘Disciplining and Correction’ Sustains Violence against Women in Tanzania
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Alexander M. Ishungisa, Elias M. Bukundi, Dorothy Mushi
Wastewater and Environmental Surveillance in Cities with Sewered and Non-sewered Sanitation: Evidence from Kampala, Uganda
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Seju Kang, Annet Kagene, Gava Job Ssazi Pius
Summary Background Wastewater and environmental surveillance (WES) enables community-level monitoring of infectious diseases. Most progress has focused on sewer-based surveillance, yet nearly half of the …
A Human Centred Framework Can Align Artificial Intelligence Assisted Legal Research with Access to Justice and Digital Inclusion in Uganda’s Superior Courts
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Javason Kamugisha
A Systematic Review of the Mechanical and Durability Performance of Eggshell Powder as a Partial Replacement in Cement in concrete production
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Hackman Sompa Abankwa, Matthew Kwaw Somiah, Frederick Owusu Danso
In vitro evaluation of a novel self-adhesive composite primer modified with nano zinc oxide and hydroxyapatite: antibacterial activity, marginal microleakage, and interfacial elemental analysis
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Raghda Kamh, Alshaymaa Abdelmonaem Mohammed, hamdy Mahmoud Badreldin
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to investigate the antibacterial effects of a self-adhesive 10-MDP contained Primer (Stela primer) modified with nano-sized zinc oxide (ZnO) and hydroxyapatite …
Evaluation and Utilization of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Impregnated Onto Polyurethane for the Removal of Contaminants From River Wudil
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Paul Ocheje Ameh
Marginal adaptation of 3D-printed crowns: influence of preparation geometry and digitization workflow
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Khalid Abdelsalam, Ahmed Attia
BACKGROUND: This in vitro study evaluated the impact of different workflow and finish line design on the marginal adaptation of 3D printed resin matrix ceramic …
Timing of antenatal care initiation, contact frequency, and adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes at a district hospital in Zanzibar, Tanzania: an analytical cross-sectional study
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Rodolfo Isidro Bosch Bayard, Salma Abdi Mahmoud, Fahart Jaffar Mfaume
Crossing borders, facing barriers: a rights-based narrative review of HIV care access among African migrants living with HIV
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Joanne E. Mantell, Tsitsi B. Masvawure, Noelle Anna Thomas
International migration has long shaped economies and public health. In today's globalized world, migrant health is increasingly a critical equity issue. This narrative review focuses …
A cybernetic framework for transformative food system change: sustainable landscape management in West and Central Africa
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N. Sobratee-Fajurally, O. O. Cofie, R. Slotow
The multiple socio-ecological dimensions of sustainable landscape management, along with potential cross-boundary effects and co-evolving societal conditions, require research evaluation approaches that consider complex projects …
Beyond Pheromones: Exploiting Edge Frequency and Quality for Intelligent TSP Optimization
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Adel Saha, Fouzi Semchedine, Mira Lefkir
Heat to energy conversion: Unlocking high thermoelectric performance in NaMgBi-based half-Heusler compounds via Lithium alloying
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Solomon Tahiru Tonga
Predictive Influence of Pre‑Entry Examination Performance on Educational Outcomes among Certificate‑Level Trainees in Midwifery, Nursing, and Pharmacy in Uganda
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Rogers Muhoozi, Victor Kalenzi, Peter Bala Akwu