Reassessing demographic bias in face attribute classification: a statistically grounded multi-model evaluation on FairFace and UTKFace
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Andisani Nemavhola, Serestina Viriri, Colin Chibaya
Face analysis systems are widely used in security, authentication, and public-sector applications; however, demographic bias and the statistical reliability of reported performance remain key concerns. …
Lean Management Model for Sustainable Project Delivery in Egypt: Implications for Off-Site Construction Adoption
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Ahmed Osama Daoud, Ahmed Sameh Hosny, Ahmed Gouda Mohamed
Off-site construction depends on reliable planning, coordinated information flow, process stability, workforce capability, and digital integration. These requirements closely align with the organisational conditions needed …
Evaluate the status and associated factors of Gəˀəz manuscripts heritage preservation: The case of Qäranǝyo mädḫane ˁaläm church, northwest Ethiopia
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Selomon Afework Yenesew
INTRODUCTION–AIMS: Ethiopia has developed and preserved its indigenous script, which has played a significant role in shaping the country's cultural and historical identity. Gəˀəz manuscripts …
Professional Readiness for Cervical Cancer Prevention among Female Nursing Students in Port Harcourt, Nigeria: Implications for Nursing Education and Career Development
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Chukwudi Stanley Okafor, Ebube Glory Ojie, Chigoziri Godson Okenya
Understanding barriers and facilitators of integrating management of Moderate Acute Malnutrition (MAM) into the Ethiopian primary health care system using Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR)
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Alinoor Mohamed Farah, Samson Gebremedhin Gebreselassie, Yakob Desalegn
Existing studies focus on moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) management, with little attention to integrating MAM services into the health system. This study examines barriers and …
Women’s autonomy and discrimination relevant to cervical cancer screening
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Adja Maguette Diaw, Fatoumata Binetou Diongue, Ibrahima Ndiaye
Introduction: Cervical cancer remains the fourth most common cancer affecting women worldwide, with large geographical variations in incidence and mortality rates. The objective of this …
Mpox virus clade evolution and epidemiology in Africa: a systematic review of genetic variability and clinical impact
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Timothy Nathaniel Yakubu
In silico, in vitro, and in vivo evaluation of the antiviral potential of glycyrrhizic acid and chitosan nanoparticles against foot and mouth disease virus
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Asmaa R F Eweis, Khodeir M. Hassan, Sahar Shoman
Abstract Background Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) considers as one of the extremely infectious diseases with major economic impact on cloven-hoofed animals globally. The causative agent of …
From Partnership to Hostility: The Erosion of France’s Influence in the Sahel States of Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger
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Emeka Ezeanya, Chukwuemeka Enyiazu, Perpetua Anierobi Ogomegbunam
Pre-vaccination biomarkers of enteric dysfunction, inflammation and nutritional status associate with seroconversion to oral cholera vaccine and are perturbed during natural infection
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Fraser Liswaniso, Bernard Phiri, Mwelwa Chibuye
Background Oral cholera vaccines (OCVs) show variable immunogenicity in endemic settings. Host factors including enteric dysfunction, systemic inflammation, and nutritional status may influence responses, yet …
A Decision-Support Framework for Sustainable Urban Infrastructure Maintenance Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process
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O.D. Adetola, O. A. Awodele, M.C. Khahledi
Urban infrastructure maintenance is critical for ensuring the long-term sustainability, safety, and performance of cities. However, many developing countries continue to rely on traditional maintenance …
Production and quality evaluation of green and black herbal tea from Solanum aethiopicum (Garden egg leaf) and Lasianthera africana (Editan leaf)
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P. C. Ojimelukwe, VICTORIA MGBEAHURIKE
Effects of Instructional Materials On The Performance Of University Students in Ghana
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Wilfred Elorm Kesefo
Availability, Accessibility, Implementation, and Perceived Effectiveness of Clinical Practice Guidelines Among Healthcare Professionals in District Teaching Hospitals in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
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Bomkazi Majeke, Linda Jessica Sobekwa, Thokoe Vincent Makola
Background Clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) are essential evidence-based tools for safe, effective, high-quality healthcare, yet evidence on their availability, accessibility, implementation, and perceived effectiveness in …
MT-ND1 Variants and Protective Haplotypes in Egyptian Chronic Kidney Disease: An Integrated Targeted Mitochondrial Analysis
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Burhan M. Nassar, Metwally M. Montaser, Manal Abd El-Salam
AI, BIM and Achieving the SDGs: Exploring the Gaps for a Sustainable Construction Industry
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Samuel Adeniyi Adekunle, Opeoluwa Akinradewo, Clinton Ohis Aigbavboa
The construction industry is at the forefront of adopting innovative technologies to meet the global challenges posed by sustainable development. This study explores the intersection …
Pediatric assessment and early resuscitation capacity building: Multi-country implementation of the StART Training-of-Trainers Model in Rwanda, Uganda, and Nigeria
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Rona Breese, Jean de Dieu H. Tuyishime, Ibrahim Salisu
Child mortality remains marked by profound inequities in sub-Saharan Africa, where many deaths occur within the first 24 hours of hospital admission due to delays …
Impact of Public Hospital Fees on Maternal and Child Healthcare Access Among Internally Displaced Persons in Garasbaaley District, Mogadishu, Somalia
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Faysal Abdullahi Salad, Abdullahi Mohamed Hamud, Yahye Abdulkadir Mohamed
Corporate Diversification Strategies and Firm Value Among Nigerian Listed Non-Financial Firms
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Yusuf Olamilekan Quadri, Lukman Adebayo-Oke Abdulrauf, Abdulraheem Olayiwola Kadir
Theoretical background: This study is underpinned by the synergy theory as it posits that the combination of complementary operations and assets to create value exceeds …
Intimate Partner Violence Among Infertile Women Attending West Arsi and Bale Zones, Ethiopia
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Solomon Seyife Alemu, Lema Fikadu Wedajo, Firomsa Bekele