659 publication(s) trouvée(s)
Article scientifique
Genomic Analysis of Salmonella enterica from cattle, beef and humans in the Greater Tamale Metropolis of Ghana
Abstract Salmonella enterica is a bacterial foodborne pathogen notorious for infecting humans and animals. Proper control of Salmonella requires routine …
Article scientifique
Larval surveys reveal breeding site preferences of malaria vector Anopheles spp. in Zanzibar City
ABSTRACT Malaria is a serious illness that causes over 500,000 deaths annually worldwide, mainly affecting children under five years of …
Article scientifique
Integrating geospatial tools in mapping forest fire severity and burned areas in the Western Usambara Mountain Forests, Lushoto, Tanzania
Abstract Despite the numerous negative effects of tropical forest fires in Tanzania, the causes and effects remain insufficiently documented. This …
Article scientifique
Shift from visceral to subcutaneous fat in Cyp17a1 knockout rats prevent the progression of metabolic syndrome
ABSTRACT In this study, we investigated the effects of Cyp17a1 gene knockout (KO) on obesity and metabolic syndrome. Cyp17a1 KO …
Article scientifique
Environmental surveillance of soil-transmitted helminths and other enteric pathogens in settings without networked wastewater infrastructure
Abstract Soil-transmitted helminths (STH) are one of the most prevalent enteric infections world-wide. To control STH-related morbidity, the World Health …
Article scientifique
Longitudinal Observational (single cohort) Study on the Causes of Trypanocide Failure in cases of African Animal Trypanosomosis in Cattle Near Wildlife Protected Areas of Northern Tanzania
Abstract African animal trypanosomosis (AAT) in cattle is primarily managed through trypanocide administration and insecticide application. Trypanocides can be used …
Article scientifique
Progressive overfilling of readily releasable pool underlies short-term facilitation at recurrent excitatory synapses in layer 2/3 of the rat prefrontal cortex
Abstract Short-term facilitation of recurrent excitatory synapses within the cortical network has been proposed to support persistent activity during working …
Article scientifique
Genetic diversity and demographic history of the largest remaining migratory population of blue wildebeest ( Connochaetes taurinus taurinus ) in southern Africa
ABSTRACT The blue wildebeest ( Connochaetes taurinus taurinus ) is a keystone species in the savannahs of southern Africa, where …
Article scientifique
High Resolution Class I HLA -A, -B, and -C Diversity in Eastern and Southern African Populations
Africa remains significantly underrepresented in high-resolution Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) data, despite being one of the most genetically diverse regions …
Article scientifique
Assessing the performance of TRX and DUF148 antigens for detection of prepatent Guinea worm ( Dracunculus medinensis ) infection in dogs
Abstract Guinea worm (GW, Dracunculus medinensis ) is a nematode that causes a painful and debilitating neglected tropical disease in …
Article scientifique
The influence of visual attention on letter recognition and reading acquisition in Arabic
Abstract The present study sets out to explore the cognitive underpinnings of reading acquisition in Arabic. Previous studies have identified …
Article scientifique
Systematic Review on the Role of Microbial Activities on Nutrient Cycling and Transformation Implication for Soil Fertility and Crop Productivity
Abstract Soil microorganisms play a vital role in the regulation of the transformation and cycle of soil nutrients, thereby improving …
Article scientifique
Repeated Sub-anaesthetic dose of Ketamine Elevates Superoxide Dismutase in Pharmacological Model of Schizophrenia-Like Phenotypes in Mice
Abstract Objective The study evaluated behavioural phenotypes and the level of Superioxde Dismutase activity in repeated sub-anaesthetic dose of ketamine …
Article scientifique
Pollen Trapping As Honeybees Pollination Management and Identification of Dominant Pollinators of Guizotia abyssinica (L.f)
Abstract Pollination is one of the most fascinating aspects of insect-plant interactions. Pollen is the male reproductive element of flowering …
Article scientifique
Trypanosome infection rate and blood-feeding patterns of tsetse fly in an area with a recent human African trypanosomiasis outbreak in Southwest Ethiopia
Abstract Introduction The recent outbreak of Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT) in the Deme River Valley, Ethiopia, has highlighted the need …
Article scientifique
Shared foraging grounds in a solitary rodent: indication for cooperation by kin selection and mutualism?
Abstract Kinship is important for understanding the evolution of social behaviour in group living species. However, even solitary living individuals …
Article scientifique
An updated DNA barcoding tool for Aloe vera and related CITES-regulated species
Abstract DNA barcoding has revolutionised the identification of illegally traded material of endangered species as it overcomes the lack of …
Article scientifique
Prevalence of GIT nematodes and associated risk factors of exotic chickens in selected farm of poultry in and around Ambo, Ethiopia
Abstract Poultry are raised worldwide in backyards and commercial systems with fewer social and religious taboos than other livestock. However, …
Article scientifique
Proteomic evidence for amyloidogenic cross-seeding in fibrinaloid microclots
Abstract In classical amyloidoses, amyloid fibres form through the nucleation and accretion of protein monomers, with protofibrils and fibrils exhibiting …
Article scientifique
Unlocking the potential of Uvaria chamae : A cream formulation for combatting Staphylococcus aureus skin infections
Abstract Staphylococcus aureus ( S. aureus ) skin infections remain a prevalent public health concern worldwide, posing ongoing challenges in …