261 publication(s) trouvée(s)
Article scientifique
Rates of Alexithymia and Its Association With Smartphone Addiction Among a Sample of University Students in Egypt
INTRODUCTION: Alexithymia is characterized by difficulties in describing feelings. Many studies have shown that there is a relation between alexithymia …
Article scientifique
Studies on Haloperidol and Adjunctive α-Mangostin or Raw Garcinia mangostana Linn Pericarp on Bio-Behavioral Markers in an Immune-Inflammatory Model of Schizophrenia in Male Rats
Schizophrenia is a severe brain disorder that is associated with neurodevelopmental insults, such as prenatal inflammation, that introduce redox-immune-inflammatory alterations …
Article scientifique
Trauma, Resilience, and Mental Health in Migrant and Non-Migrant Youth: An International Cross-Sectional Study Across Six Countries
Resilience is a dynamic process of positive adaptation to significant adversity. While there has been substantial focus on risks and …
Article scientifique
Decision-Making by Patients With Methamphetamine Use Disorder Receiving Contingency Management Treatment: Magnitude and Frequency Effects
Background: Individuals with substance use disorders exhibit maladaptive decision-making on the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT), which involves selecting from card …
Article scientifique
Long-Term Impact of War, Civil War, and Persecution in Civilian Populations—Conflict and Post-Traumatic Stress in African Communities
This chapter describes how chronic conflict, warfare, and persecution, as lived experiences, have created significant mental distress in communities on …
Article scientifique
Lay Counselor Perspectives of Providing a Child-Focused Mental Health Intervention for Children: Task-Shifting in the Education and Health Sectors in Kenya
The global mental health treatment gap has increasingly been addressed using task-shifting; however, very little research has focused on lay …
Article scientifique
Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services in South Africa—Senior Stakeholder Perceptions of Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats in the Western Cape Province
Background There is general consensus that child and adolescent mental health services in low- and middle-income countries have an urgent …
Article scientifique
Exploring Differences Between Adolescents and Adults With Perinatal Depression—Data From the Expanding Care for Perinatal Women With Depression Trial in Nigeria
Background: Depression is common among women in the perinatal period. Although pregnancy and motherhood among adolescents are a global public …
Article scientifique
Creating Evidence-Based Youth Mental Health Policy in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Description of the Integrated Approach to Addressing the Issue of Youth Depression in Malawi and Tanzania
Addressing depression in young people is a health-care policy need in sub-Saharan Africa. There exists poor mental health literacy, high …
Article scientifique
Incidence of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder After Road Traffic Accident
Background: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) occurs after exposure to actual or threatened death, serious injury, or sexual violence. Road Traffic …
Article scientifique
Depression, Anxiety and Their Correlates Among Patients With HIV in South Ethiopia: An Institution-Based Cross-Sectional Study
Background: Depressive and anxious symptoms are regularly seen in HIV infected people than the all-inclusive community. This investigation planned to …
Article scientifique
Championing Equity, Empowerment, and Transformational Leadership in (Mental Health) Research Partnerships: Aligning Collaborative Work With the Global Development Agenda
Through a narrative synthesis of existing literature on research partnerships, the paper underscores four core values championed in public policy …
Article scientifique
Stop Turning a Blind Eye: Tobacco Smoking Among Egyptian Patients With Schizophrenia
Background Patients with schizophrenia have considerably higher rates of mortality than general population. Multiple factors may play a role in …
Article scientifique
Cognitive and Functional Assessment of Psychosis Stratification Study (CoFAPSS): Rationale, Design, and Characteristics
Prediction of treatment response and illness trajectory in psychotic disorders including schizophrenia, bipolar affective disorder, schizoaffective disorder, and psychotic depression …
Article scientifique
Yoga Practice Reduces the Psychological Distress Levels of Prison Inmates
Background: Psychiatric ill-health is prevalent among prison inmates and often hampers their rehabilitation. Rehabilitation is crucial for reducing recidivistic offending. …
Article scientifique
Neurological Soft Signs, Spontaneous and Treatment Emergent Extrapyramidal Syndromes in Black Africans With First Episode Schizophrenia
Background: Very little is known about the relationship between spontaneous and treatment-induced motor syndromes in Africans with first episode schizophrenia. …
Article scientifique
Therapeutic Potential of Selectively Targeting the α2C-Adrenoceptor in Cognition, Depression, and Schizophrenia—New Developments and Future Perspective
α2A- and α2C-adrenoceptors (AR) are the primary α2-AR subtypes involved in central nervous system (CNS) function. These receptors are implicated …
Article scientifique
How Useful Is Electroencephalography in the Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorders and the Delineation of Subtypes: A Systematic Review
Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are thought to be associated with abnormal neural connectivity. Presently, neural connectivity is a theoretical construct …
Article scientifique
Vitamin D Levels in Different Severity Groups of Schizophrenia
BACKGROUND: Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) continues to be associated with schizophrenia, but there is the dearth of information on the …
Article scientifique
Problematic Alcohol Use among University Students
Background: Alcohol is attributable to many diseases and injury related health conditions, and it is the fifth leading risk factor …