1562 publication(s) trouvée(s)
Article scientifique
Tax and noncommunicable diseases attributable to tobacco and alcohol consumption in 5 Sub-Saharan African countries
Background: Increased taxation on alcohol and tobacco is among the cost-effective measures used to deal with the burden of noncommunicable …
Article scientifique
Inequalities in utilization of maternal health services in Ethiopia: evidence from the PMA Ethiopia longitudinal survey
Background: Previous studies documented the existence of substantial inequalities in the utilization of maternal health services across different population subgroups …
Article scientifique
Assessing fecal contamination from human and environmental sources using Escherichia coli as an indicator in rural eastern Ethiopian households—a cross-sectional study from the EXCAM project
Introduction Enteric pathogens are a leading causes of diarrheal deaths in low-and middle-income countries. The Exposure Assessment of Campylobacter Infections …
Article scientifique
Pre-pandemic cross-reactive antibody and cellular responses against SARS-CoV-2 among female sex workers in Dakar, Senegal
Background The COVID-19 pandemic had a severe impact globally, yet African populations exhibited unexpectedly lower rates of severe disease and …
Article scientifique
Domestic water consumptions and associated factors in rural household of Harari region, Eastern Ethiopia; A cross sectional study
Background: Sustainable rural water supply management requires accurate estimations of water consumption and understanding factors influencing consumption. Climate change exacerbates …
Article scientifique
Spatial, temporal, and spatiotemporal cluster detection of malaria incidence in Southwest Ethiopia
Background Malaria is a major global health hazard, particularly in developing countries such as Ethiopia, where it contributes to high …
Article scientifique
Factors associated with HIV testing among young women in Tanzania: Insights from the 2022 Tanzanian Demographic and Health Survey using Anderson’s Behavioral Model
Background HIV continues to be a significant global health issue, particularly affecting sub-Saharan Africa, including Tanzania. Knowing one’s HIV status …
Article scientifique
Exploring factors influencing childhood immunization status in East Africa using multilevel ordinal logistic regression analysis
Introduction: Childhood vaccinations are crucial in safeguarding children from infectious diseases and are recognized as one of the most cost-effective …
Article scientifique
Prevalence and determinants of HIV among reproductive-age women (15–49 years) in Africa from 2010 to 2019: a multilevel analysis of demographic and health survey data
Background: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) remains the leading cause of global morbidity and mortality. The incidence of HIV is disproportionately …
Article scientifique
Human papillomavirus vaccination hesitancy among young girls in Ethiopia: factors and barriers to uptake
Background Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccinations protect against HPV infections. The infection might lead to vaginal cancer, vulvar cancer, genital warts, …
Article scientifique
Strengthening health systems to tackle oral diseases in Africa: Africa centers for disease control and prevention’s role
Oral diseases remain a significant public health challenge in Africa. Despite their prevalence, oral health is often overlooked in national …
Article scientifique
Knowledge of obstetric danger signs and its associated factors among husbands residing in the Raya Kobo district, Ethiopia
Background: The term "danger signs" refers to any symptoms or indicators that suggest a pregnant woman may be at risk …
Article scientifique
Genotypes and drug resistance pattern of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex among clinically diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis patients
Background Clinically diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) (CDPTB) patients account for a huge proportion of TB. However, little is known about …
Article scientifique
Prevalence of children living with non-biological parents and its determinants among children under 18 in Ethiopia: a multi-level mixed effect analysis
Introduction The absence of a biological parent from a child's existence had a negative impact on the child's growth, socialization, …
Article scientifique
Physical activity and anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic in Tanzania: insights for public health policy in low-income contexts
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic heightened anxiety levels globally, disproportionately affecting low-and middle-income countries (LMICs). Physical activity (PA) has shown potential …
Article scientifique
Influence of government policies on handwashing and vaccine uptake in Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania to prevent and control COVID-19: a systematic review
Introduction: The government's role in influencing policies related to Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine distribution and handwashing practices is essential …
Article scientifique
Behavioral and social predictors of COVID-19 vaccine uptake among persons with disabilities in Kenya
Access and uptake of COVID-19 vaccine by persons with disabilities remains largely unknown in low-and middle-income countries, despite the unique …
Article scientifique
Contextual and psychosocial factors associated with latrine utilization in rural communities in Ethiopia
Background Although proper latrine utilization is one of the best ways to reduce the risk of infection, it remains a …
Article scientifique
Measurement and decomposition of education-related inequality in exclusive breastfeeding practice among Ethiopian mothers: applying Wagstaff decomposition analysis
Background Human breast milk, a naturally balanced source of infant nutrition, promotes optimal growth and health when exclusively fed for …
Article scientifique
Intestinal parasitic infections among children aged 7–14 years in Mizan-Aman city, Southwest Ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study
Background Intestinal parasitic infections continue to pose a major threat to human health globally, with a particularly high prevalence in …