8955 publication(s) trouvée(s)
Article scientifique
Association between hypovitaminosis D and uterine leiomyomas among women of reproductive age attending selected hospitals in Uganda: A multicenter cross-sectional study
BACKGROUND: Uterine leiomyoma, is a common benign neoplasm among women of reproductive age with a potential of causing significant health …
Article scientifique
Optimizing nitrogen fertilizer via liquid bio-slurry equivalent ration for hot pepper (Capsicum annum L.) and soil productivity in Amhara Region, Ethiopia
Hot pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) is a critical component of Ethiopian cuisine, widely consumed in both its green and red …
Article scientifique
Visual and anatomical outcomes of full-thickness macular hole surgery and associated factors in selected hospitals in Tanzania
PURPOSE: To determine the anatomical and visual outcomes of macular hole surgery and identify factors associated with surgical success among …
Article scientifique
Whole-genome sequencing reveals divergent and shared selection signatures of heat stress adaptation in indigenous Ethiopian zebu cattle from dry-hot and humid-hot environments
African zebu cattle (Bos indicus) exhibit remarkable adaptations to extreme thermal conditions, yet the genomic basis of this resilience remains …
Article scientifique
Addressing risk factors for hypertensive disorders in pregnancy: A case study of a quality improvement program in two states in Nigeria
Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) including chronic hypertension, gestational hypertension preeclampsia and eclampsia are a leading cause of maternal and …
Article scientifique
Agricultural expansion and mining drive forest loss in Ghana despite declining deforestation rates: Evidence from a national-scale assessment
Reliable estimates of deforestation are essential for understanding the dynamics of forest change in order to guide conservation and land …
Article scientifique
Bioeconomic optimization of zinc and iron agronomic biofortification in cowpea (Vigna unguiculata [L.] Walp.) in Mozambique under tropical field conditions
Agronomic biofortification with zinc (Zn) and iron (Fe) has emerged as a promising approach to enhance crop productivity while improving …
Article scientifique
Participant perspectives on a person-centred care model for mobile individuals in HIV care from the SEARCH Dynamic Choice Treatment trial in rural Kenya and Uganda
INTRODUCTION: Mobile populations experience difficulties maintaining antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence and HIV care engagement. We sought to explore participant perceptions …
Article scientifique
Investigating strategies to enhance access to HIV services among children in Malawi: A multifaceted research approach, study protocol
BACKGROUND: Despite major progress in HIV epidemic control, children in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in Malawi, continue to experience poorer HIV …
Article scientifique
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi spore density and species diversity varied within plants species and between dry Afromontane forests in northwestern Ethiopia
Ethiopian Afromontane forests are rich in biodiversity and they a part of the eastern biodiversity hotspot. However, they are the …
Article scientifique
Beyond the market: Food safety knowledge and practices among female household food handlers in the domestic kitchen
Food safety within the household remains a critical yet often overlooked component of public health, particularly in developing countries where …
Article scientifique
Repositioning antiviral phytoconstituents as broad-spectrum inhibitors of influenza A neuraminidase and human metapneumovirus fusion protein
Viral respiratory infections still exist as a major global health concern. Influenza A viruses and human metapneumoviruses are among the …
Article scientifique
Maternal outcomes at mid-altitudes in anemic pregnant women: Evidence from the WOMAN-2 trial
BACKGROUND: High residential altitude is associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes, yet most research has focused on elevations above 2500 meters. …
Article scientifique
Sensitivity of machine learning regression models to data structure and quality in crop yield prediction
Accurate crop yield prediction is essential for agricultural planning, yet machine learning (ML) models remain highly sensitive to the quality …
Article scientifique
Strategies to improve outcomes of obstetric emergencies in sub-Saharan Africa: A scoping review
BACKGROUND: Obstetric emergencies remain a leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) despite increased access to …
Article scientifique
Empiric tuberculosis treatment and 12-month mortality among sputum GeneXpert-negative adults living with HIV in Uganda in the era of widespread antiretroviral therapy: A prospective cohort study
BACKGROUND: In sub-Saharan Africa where both tuberculosis (TB) and HIV are prevalent, empiric TB treatment in people living with HIV …
Article scientifique
Facilitators and barriers to the implementation of a caregiver-led training programme for caregivers of children with cerebral palsy in rural Malawi
BACKGROUND: The implementation of caregiver-led training programmes for complex childhood-onset conditions like cerebral palsy is challenging as multiple factors influence …
Article scientifique
Work-related musculoskeletal disorder among midwives, a threat for maternity care
BACKGROUND: Work-related musculoskeletal disorder is a limiting, painful condition that affects the muscular, skeletal, articular, and nervous tissues of the …
Article scientifique
Exploring barriers of household contact screening of index case contacts of pulmonary tuberculosis cases in Sekela district, Amhara region, Ethiopia: 2023; descriptive qualitative study
INTRODUCTION: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a leading global public health challenge, with about one-third of the world's population infected and at …
Article scientifique
Epidemiology of early childhood weight change and concurrent undernutrition among African children: A sub-continental observational analysis
BACKGROUND: Evidence on weight change among children under five in sub-Saharan Africa is limited, as is knowledge of its association …