Sequential soxhlet fractionation of Cistus ladanifer L. reveals a polarity–activity gradient: GC-MS profiling, multimechanistic bioactivity, and in silico identification of antifungal and antibacterial lead compounds
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Bahia Abdelfattah, Oussama Khibech, Amena Mrabet
Introduction AMR and oxidative stress are among the most pressing biomedical challenges, requiring structurally novel multi-target bioactive molecules. Cistus ladanifer L. is an ethnobotanical resource …
Machine Learning for Prediction of Surface Roughness in Stellite 6 Turning: A Comparative Study of ANN, Random Forest and Support Vector Regression Models
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Riadh Saidi, Hadjira BOUCHELAGHEM, Tarek Mabrouki
In recent years, the landscape of predictive modeling has been significantly transformed by the adoption of sophisticated methodologies, collectively known as soft computing techniques. The …
The Challenges of Multiculturalism: Protecting Ethnic Minorities in Gamo Zone, South Ethiopia Region
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Tesfaye Tadesse, Temesgen Thomas, Eyob Kelemework
Maternal Functional Difficulty and Child Undernutrition in Malawi: A Nationally Representative Cross-Sectional Study(2024 DHS)
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George Chikondi Samu, Rubina Karki, Noreen Clara Ng’ambi
Abstract Background Maternal disability can reduce the ability to provide adequate care and increase the likelihood of undernutrition among children. In Malawi, over one third …
Strategies for enhancing sustainable research funding in Tanzanian public universities
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Raiza Mtandi, James Anthony Nyangas, Hassan Khalfan Hamidu
Introduction Sustainable research funding remains a major challenge for public universities in Tanzania, limiting research productivity, institutional autonomy, and long-term research sustainability. Although diversified funding …
Effect of Foeniculum vulgare Seed Phenolic Extract as a Natural Additive on The Physicochemical, Microbiological, Antioxidant, and Organoleptic Quality of Traditional Algerian J'ben Cheese During Storage
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Ouiza Ait Chabane, Fatiha ABBASSENE, Djamal Ait Saada
Satellite based progressive in-season crop mapping for agricultural scheme governance
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Murali Krishna Gumma, Pranay Panjala, C S Murthy
Abstract Accurate in-season crop information is critical for improving procurement planning and land-use policies in smallholder agricultural regions. Conventional satellite-based crop maps become available only …
Climatic drivers of coffee disease dynamics: insights from a decadal study on Hemileia vastatrix and emerging fungal pathogens in southern India
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Santoshreddy Machenahalli, A. P. Ranjini, Madhu S. Giri
Climate change–driven variations in rainfall pattern and temperature are increasingly influencing disease dynamics in India’s coffee plantations. Erratic and prolonged rainfall has led to persistent …
Exploring a symmetric nexus between financial development and renewable energy consumption in South Africa
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Hlalefang Khobai, Anton van Wyk
Global economic development is closely linked to energy use, yet rising fossil-fuel consumption has intensified carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) emissions and environmental degradation. This …
Integrated in silico assessment of the regulatory and structural consequences of pulmonary tuberculosis-associated SP110 polymorphisms
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Denis Kyabaggu, Alfred Ssekagiri, Eric Katagirya
Abstract The molecular mechanisms underlying conflicting findings of association of SP110 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with susceptibility to pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) remain unclear. We selected …
Predicting East Africa's rainfall extremes with calibrated AI post-processing systems
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Shruti Nath, David Koros, Fenwick Cooper
A comparative cross-sectional study of urban and rural disparities in knowledge and perception of preventive health screening and routine medical checkups among adults in Nigeria
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Elias Aniwada, Chika Onwasigwe
Novel gas tungsten powder filler metal arc welding process
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Badr El-Sayed, Eslam Syala, Ali El-Ashram
In the present investigation, an innovative and patented welding process referred to as gas tungsten powder filler metal arc welding (GTPFAW) has been developed, utilizing …
Post-debt relief governance and debt sustainability in Somalia: A systematic review and debt sustainability analysis
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Mohamed Isse Ibrahim, Abdulkadir Mohamed Nur, Ali Yassin Sheikh Ali
Type of the article: Research ArticleAbstractThis study examines Somalia’s post-debt relief governance and debt sustainability to identify the institutional and fiscal reforms needed to preserve …
Effect of Processing Methods on the Nutrient Composition of Four Commonly Used Green-Leafy Vegetables in Minna, Niger State
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Moses A. Sule, Marian Olabisi Alabi
The effect of processing methods on the nutrient composition of four commonly used green-leafy vegetables (Bitter leaf, Okra, Spinach and Ugwu) was carried out. Proximate, …
Identifying hydrological indices derived with datasets from remotely sensed products to monitor climate change and variability impacts on water resources: a systematic review
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Christopher Mtonga, Kawawa Banda, Charles Bwalya Chisanga
Hydrological indices are widely used to assess climate change and climate variability impacts on water resources; however, their application is often constrained by limited in-situ …
Learning Analytics and Early Warning Systems for Mathematics Achievement: A Multi-Country Comparative Programme Evaluation
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Maryam Jimoh
Beyond single species seed orchards: A multi-species framework for tropical tree breeding and forest management
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Albin Lobo, Ramni Jamnadass, Jens‐Peter Barnekow Lillesø
Conventional forest tree breeding has largely focused on species that perform well in monoculture systems, where genetic evaluation, seed production, and management can be optimized …
Flood and drought risk management across the hydroclimatic spectrum in the most affected regions under changing water resources conditions
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Hamza Omar Ali, Mohamed Mustaf Ahmed
Abstract Floods and droughts are the most damaging and costly water-related hazards globally, and their frequency and severity are accelerating under changing climatic conditions. Despite …
Algorithmic Targeting for Direct Social Assistance: Eliminating Leakage and Calculating the Vulnerability Gap in Emerging Economies
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Badr Farih