Integrating validated scores with clinical parameters to predict NIV weaning outcomes: a prospective study in the respiratory ICU
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Doaa Gadallah, Hend M. Esmaeel, Hamza A. Mahmoud
Early prediction of successful weaning from non-invasive ventilation (NIV) remains challenging in patients with acute respiratory failure. This study evaluated clinical, laboratory, and severity-score predictors …
Navigating academic integrity in the age of on-demand artificial intelligence: implications for globalizing higher education at the University of Ibadan
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Solomon O. Ojedeji
In the context of globalizing higher education in Nigeria, this study investigates the implications of on-demand Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools on academic integrity. The study …
Larval Habitat Bacteria Emit Volatile Semiochemicals that Modulate Oviposition Site Selection in the Malaria Vector Anopheles gambiae (Diptera: Culicidae)
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Josphat Mutinda, Kennedy Omondi Oduor, Samuel Mwakisha Mwamburi
Abstract Background Larval habitat management is increasingly recognized as a complementary strategy for malaria vector control. While bacterial communities are abundant in mosquito breeding sites, …
Modelling multidimensional access to inpatient paediatric emergency hospital care in Kenya: A geospatial-statistical approach
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Moses M. Musau, Samuel K. Muchiri, Emily Odipo
Co-circulation of Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever virus and spotted fever group Rickettsia in cattle and ticks from cattle in Kosovo
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Jignesh Italiya, Kristýna Hrazdilová, Seyma S. Celina
Background Changes in climate and land use as well as expanding livestock production around the world, including southeastern Europe, result in growing public health risk …
Prevalence, associated factors and clinical outcomes of atrial fibrillation among acute stroke patients in Mwanza, Tanzania. A cross-section study
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Leader K. Kamonjo, Gilbert Mlay, David Majule
Promoting Ubuntu and women’s rights through noun pedagogy in the IsiZulu home language classroom
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Nontobeko Bongi Gumede
In language classes, words that hurt other people’s feelings, words that make other students feel uneasy or feel discriminated against, are used. It cannot be …
Migration Trajectories of Hadiya Returnees: A Comparative Mixed-Methods Analysis of the Ethiopia–South Africa Migration Corridor
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Temesgen Yaecob, Eshetu Gurmu
Documented Health System and Clinician-related Challenges among Neonatal Deaths at a Rural District Hospital, Eastern Cape, South Africa: A Retrospective Descriptive Study (2019–2025)
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Babalwa Ntshalintshali, Guillermo-Alfredo Pulido-Estrada, Ntiyiso Vinny Khosa
Background Neonatal mortality remains a major public health challenge in low- and middle-income countries. Although the clinical causes of neonatal deaths are well documented, less …
Heavy Metal Distribution and Ecological Risk Assessment of Agricultural Wetland Sediments Surrounding a Proposed Uranium Exploration Area in Tanzania
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Josephat Alexander Saria
Can all thrive in inclusion? Teachers’ prejudices and opinions regarding mainstreaming autistic learners
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Charity Neejide Onyishi, Maximus Monaheng Sefotho
Introduction Autistic learners are significantly more likely than their peers to experience prejudice, discrimination, and exclusion within mainstream educational settings. Teachers generally report insufficient training …
Implementing a risk-based group B streptococcus management protocol in a resource-limited tertiary hospital in Ghana: a pre-post intervention study
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Yao Doe, Arthur Lawrence Reingold, Ndola Prata
People Analytics Framework
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Marwa El-Nashar, Mohamed A. Rohaim, Khairy M. Assar
Concentration-dependent effects of atrazine on culturable soil microbial groups and biodegradation in Gerif soil, Sudan
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Alshfa Kh. A. Elgaber, Emad H. E. Yasin, Kornél Czimber
Atrazine is widely used for weed control, but its persistence and effects on soil microorganisms remain poorly understood in semi-arid Sudanese soils. This study evaluated …
Feedback mechanisms and collaborative strategies in academic writing instruction: A study of lecturers’ practices
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Phethani Progress Mudau, Madoda Cekiso, Itani Peter Mandende
This study examined the feedback mechanisms and collaborative strategies used by lecturers in teaching academic writing at a selected university in South Africa, focusing on …
Excessive Screen Time and Associated Factors Among Under Five Children in Debre Berhan City Administration Ethiopia
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Tsegaamlak Kumelachew Derse, Asaye Worku Agegn
Experimental and Life Cycle assessment of RAP modified with Fe2O3 and Waste Cooking Oil Admixtures
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Moustafa Abdelsalam, Jie Li, Ahmed Khater
Understanding factors that impact patient access and engagement with biomedical and traditional care for hip fractures in The Gambia: An ethnographic study using a social ecological model
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Awa Touray, Rachael Gooberman‐Hill, Omar Cessay
Across Africa, the average age of the population is increasing, leading to a rise in health challenges such as hip fractures. Surgical fixation is the …
Unveiling brucellosis risks in breeding herds: Case study on diagnostic failures and control gaps in South Africa
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Koketso Desiree Mazwi, Emmanuel P. Lita, Ayesha Hassim
Brucellosis is a zoonotic pathogen of livestock, wildlife and humans, with significant implications for reproductive losses and public health. The movement and introduction of breeding …
HLA-C polymorphisms with susceptibility and protection against acute leukemia in a Moroccan population
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Khalid Laaziri, Ikram Brahim, Raja Hazime
Background Acute leukemia (AL) is a malignant hematological disorder, with two main subtypes: acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). The incidence rate …