A Checkpoint-Based Hybrid Transformer-CNN Framework for Early Prediction of Escherichia coli Infection Risk in Broiler Chickens
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Nicole Chimwamafuku, Brian Mupini
Climatic and Ecological Gradients Associated with MSP1 Genetic Diversity in Plasmodium falciparum: An Entropy-Based Population Analysis
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Joseph O. Adebayo, Oche Ambrose George, Dorcas Adebayo
‘Bury me wherever I die’: A practical-theological inquiry into the Christian doctrine of the resurrection of the dead
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Ndidzulafhi Mudau
The reinterment of deceased kin on ancestral grounds is a time-honoured custom in numerous African cultures, imposing considerable financial and logistical challenges on mourning families. …
Lifetime HIV testing frequency among women in Sub-Saharan Africa: A DHS-based analysis using zero-inflated negative binomial regression
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Agazhe Aemro, Alebachew Ferede Zegeye, Enyew Getaneh Mekonen
BACKGROUND: HIV testing is an essential component of HIV prevention and care, yet lifetime testing frequency remains low in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). This study examines …
Publisher Correction: Novel T-ring-based probes for thermal ablation of tumors in different organs
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Menna Asran, Mahmoud Farouk Selim, Amira S. Ashour
“1. Kurgan, E. & Gas, P. “Estimation of temperature distribution inside tissues in external RF hyperthermia. Blood 1060 (3639), 310–315 (2010).”
Improving Completeness and Quality of Antenatal Care Documentation Using a DHIS2 Tracker-Based Electronic Tool in Rural Tanzania: A Pilot Implementation Study
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GM Nkya, Allen Lyimo, Modesta Paschal Mitao
Emerging rainfall risks to common bean in Sub-Saharan Africa: impacts and gender-inclusive adaptation
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Sylvia Kalemera, Pavithravani Venkataramana, Ernest Mbega
Common bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.) has increasingly become an important cash crop in SSA. Africa is the second-largest producer of common bean, contributing about …
Evaluation of four remote sensing algorithms in estimating actual evapotranspiration in agricultural environments
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Phathutshedzo Eugene Ratshiedana, Mohamed A. M. Abd Elbasit, Elhadi Adam
Accurate estimation of actual evapotranspiration (ETa) at both field and larger spatial scales is crucial for understanding crop water use and hydrological interactions particularly in …
Complete continuum of maternal health care and Its determinants among women who gave birth in the past year in Mogadishu, Somalia
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Shazia Bashir, Hibo hassan Mohamed, Sumaya Abdi Ali
Background: Maternal mortality remains a critical global health challenge, particularly in fragile settings. The continuum of maternal healthcare-comprising antenatal care (ANC), skilled birth attendance (SBA), …
Strengthening Teacher Agency in Tanzania: A research-informed practice guide for school and local education leaders
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Rhona Brown, Allen Rugambwa, Janice Heejin Kim
This practice guide is for school and local education leaders who directly support Tanzanian secondary teachers’ daily work. It draws on insights from the Teacher …
Harnessing data science to control non-communicable diseases in Africa: a systematic review and gap analysis
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Akinkunmi Paul Okekunle, Osahon Jeffery Asowata, Adekunle Fakunle
BACKGROUND: Data science methods can provide novel and pragmatic approaches for preventing and controlling non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in Africa. This study highlights current efforts, opportunities, …
Geophysical Delineation of Gold Mineralization Structures Using High-Resolution Ground Magnetic Data in Ilesha Schist Belt, Southwest Nigeria
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Olorunyomi John Adekanle, B. S. Badmus, S. A. Ganiyu
Measuring the quality and efficiency of AI-generated codes for financial markets prediction with LSTM
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Gharmili Meryem, Youssef AATIF, Abdelkamel Alj
Generative AI coding assistants are increasingly used to write machine-learning code, yet their ability to produce reliable LSTM implementations for financial prediction remains underexplored. This …
Predicting HIV viral non-suppression in Uganda: development and validation of machine learning and risk stratification models using routine EMR data
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Maria Magdalene Namaganda, Stathis Gennatas, Laura Merson
Background: Viral non-suppression is the primary actionable risk state in routine HIV care, yet most individuals are identified after virological failure and/or drug resistance, rather …
Does market abundance reflect sustainability? A perspective on tuna availability in Somalia under market signals uncertainty
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A. Abdullahi Mohamed, Osman Elmi Omar, Osman Abdulkadir Gedi
Visible fish abundance in markets is often interpreted as evidence of sustainable fisheries, particularly in data-poor contexts where ecological information is limited. This perspective article …
How reliable is the use of ovarian dilatations for mosquito age-grading? A blinded multi-rater validation of the Polovodova method in Anopheles mosquitoes
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Doreen J. Siria, Halfan S. Ngowo, Emmanuel E. Hape
Abstract Background Accurate estimation of mosquito age is critical for malaria surveillance, as only older female Anopheles mosquitoes can transmit the parasite. Traditional age-grading methods, …
Impact of School-Led Total Sanitation on health outcomes among children aged 6-59 months in Baringo County, Kenya: A quasi-experimental study
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Phanice Kerubo Omari, Zachary Masimba Ondicho, Simon Karanja
Abstract Diarrheal disease remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among children under five globally, with poor sanitation and hygiene accounting for over 88% …
Systemic Metabolic Regulators as Therapeutic Targets in Alzheimer’s Disease-Related Neuroinflammation: A Scoping Review Protocol v1
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Elijah Kolawole Oladipo, James Akinwumi Ogunniran, Samuel Oluwaseyi Akinpelu
This scoping review maps the current evidence on systemic metabolic regulators (insulin resistance, GLP-1 signalling, adipokines, AMPK, PPARγ, ketogenic metabolism, and organokines) as therapeutic targets …
Awareness and Attitudes of Radiology Staff Toward Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging Diagnosis: A Systematic Review
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M Ibrahim
A Mixed Methods Analysis of Behavioural and Structural Drivers of Matenal, Sexual and Reproductive Health Services Disruption During and Post Covid-19 in Zimbabwe
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Tsungai Rumbidzai Nondo, Emmanuel Omondi Odera, Tendai Charity Nhenga