A Data-Driven Framework for Stress Detection from Wearable Sensors in Smart Healthcare
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Hayat Jebbar, Mohamed El Mohadab, Omar Boutkhoum
With the development of technology and increasing demands, the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) and wearable sensors into urban infrastructure including smart healthcare becomes …
Prevalence and Factors Associated with Diabetes Screening Uptake among Adults in Zambia: Evidence from The 2024 Zambia Demographic and Health Survey
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Norah Awuor Okombo, Daniel Muli Mutuku, Caleb Nyakundi
Peer Review Report For: Fuzzy Congruences on Heyting Algebras: Characterizations via Fuzzy Ideals and Filters. [version 1; peer review: 1 approved with reservations]
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Derebew Nigussie Derso
Background Heyting algebras serve as algebraic models for intuitionistic logic, with classical congruence relations playing a key role in their structural analysis. This paper extends …
Compliance with Good Agricultural Practices in cassava seed production at Quality Declared Seed level in Tanzania
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Juma W. Yabeja, Mkabwa L. K. Manoko, Rudolph Rufini Shirima
Field-based production of Quality Declared Seed (QDS), depends on the quality of the seed source and compliance with Good Agricultural Practices (GAPs). However, since QDS …
Atmospheric drivers and socioeconomic impacts of precipitation variability in North Africa
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Meryem Tanarhte, Andries Jan de Vries, George Zittis
Abstract Precipitation variability in North Africa, one of the most water-scarce and climate-sensitive regions globally, exhibits pronounced spatial and temporal changes driven by both natural …
Integrating Multi-Source Pulmonary X-Ray Data into a Cross-Validated CNN with AdamW and Augmentation
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Fouad Issouani, Ayyad Maafiri, Soumia Ziti
The global spread of COVID-19 has affected health and economic conditions worldwide, and new variants continue to appear despite the availability of vaccines. These variants …
Hematological parameters and associated factors among adult patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus attending selected hospitals in Garowe, Puntland, Somalia: A comparative cross-sectional study
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Mohamud Abshir Musse, Haftu Asmerom, Mesay Arkew
BACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus is characterized by elevated blood glucose levels resulting from inadequate insulin production or ineffective insulin utilization. Type 2 diabetes, the most prevalent …
Effect of deep margin elevation with different base materials on periodontal health in a clinical study
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Rofida Ragab, Aya Abdallah, Rasha Saad
This prospective clinical investigation evaluated the effects of proximal box elevation using three base materials on periodontal tissues in premolar teeth treated with direct composite …
Enhanced detection of pennyroyal essential oil adulteration using FTIR spectroscopy and chemometrics
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Abdennacer El Mrabet, Aimen El Orche, Omar Ait El Alia
Introduction The essential oil of pennyroyal has a number of bioactive properties, including antiviral, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory effects. Accurate, rapid, and non-destructive assessment of its …
Accurately assign fossil droppings to vertebrate spiral intestine types: case of the coprolites from the Kem-Kem beds (Morocco; Cretaceous)
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Mathieu Challin, Romain Vullo, Bernard Hogrel
The Kem Kem Geological Group (Morocco) is renowned for its emblematic mid-Cretaceous vertebrate fauna and the high abundance of predators represented among its fossil assemblage. …
Adaptive occupational alignment: a processual model of workforce reintegration after spinal cord injury
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Armand Bam, Ella van der Merwe
Background: Despite progressive policy commitments, employment outcomes for individuals with spinal cord injuries (SCI) remain low, highlighting the need to examine both systemic and individual-level …
The molecular pathways of polyphenols in combating multidrug-resistant microbial superbugs: a comprehensive mechanistic review
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Michael Tosin Bayode, Shina Samuel Oguntuase, Joseph Chimezie
Background Multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacterial pathogens continue to severely compromise the therapeutic dynamics of modern medicine, placing a severe burden on healthcare systems worldwide. Enterococcus faecium, …
Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices Regarding Mpox Among Health Professionals in Beira City, Central Mozambique: A Cross-Sectional Study
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Caetano Topola Raposo, Agnélio da Silva, Unicia Nyamula
Developing early warning systems using predictive models to identify Lassa fever threats in Ondo State, Nigeria
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Emmanuel A. Bakare, Seun D. Olufolaji, Dolapo A. Bakare
Molecular Characterization and Antimicrobial Resistance of Uropathogenic Bacteria Among Elderly Residents of Nursing Care Homes in Accra, Ghana
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Emmanuel Armah, Lawrencia Osae-Nyarko, Mawutor Kwame Ahiabu
The influence of Christian and Traditional cultural moral values on Adolescent Sexuality in the Mfanteman Municipality
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Efiinu Kwaku Obiako, John Kwaku Opoku, Eric Manu
This research examines the interplay between traditional Ghanaian culture, Christianity, and youth sexual behavior, with a specific emphasis on teenage pregnancy within the Mfanteman Municipality …
First report of molecular genotyping, pathotyping, and histopathological characterization of lentogenic genotype II Newcastle disease virus circulating in young ostrich flocks in Egypt
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Eman A. M. Shosha, Ibrahim Eldaghayes, Ali Mahmoud Zanaty
Background and Aim: Newcastle disease virus (NDV) is one of the most economically important avian pathogens worldwide, yet information regarding its molecular epidemiology and pathological …
Association Between Routine Childhood Immunization Coverage and Under-Five Mortality in Sub-Saharan Africa: An Ecological Panel Study, 2000–2024
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Henry Muhumuza
Enhanced MobileNet with multi-scale feature fusion for automated breast cancer histopathology classification
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Mohamed E. Ali, Atef Z. Ghalwash, Amany Abdo
Accurate and efficient diagnosis of breast cancer from histopathological images remains a major challenge in clinical practice due to subjective interpretation, inter-observer variability, and labor-intensive …
Detection and spatial distribution of pesticides in cocoa farming in Ivory Coast
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Adama Soro, Maurice Millet, Sylvia Georg