A cross-attention CNN–LSTM fusion model for network traffic anomaly detection
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Mohamed Ali FAKRI, Abdellah Najid, Rachid Ben Said
Abstract Detecting cyber intrusions in modern IoT networks is challenging because of their large scale, heterogeneous device ecosystems, and high-volume traffic patterns. This paper presents …
Sustainable Anti-Corrosion Additives Derived From Recycled Plastic Waste
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Kenneth Abara Ibe, Hamzah Audu Bawa, Faith Okwose Oghenekparobor
A Predictive Risk Framework for P2P Micro-Lending Default Prediction with Anomaly Detection
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Christopher Ekong, Aniefiok Ukommi, Blossom Okorie
Machine-learning credit assessment is often discussed as a substitute for manual underwriting, yet high-stakes lending decisions require a more careful design in which predictive models …
Prevalence, risk factors and adverse outcomes of intrapartum related asphyxia amongst newborns from mothers with low-risk deliveries in peri-urban Gambian health facilities: a retrospective cohort study
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Nathalie Beloum, Bully Camara, Usman N. Nakakana
INTRODUCTION: Despite significant progress in perinatal care, intrapartum-related asphyxia remains a leading cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality, especially in the poorest regions of the …
Examining the composition of gut microbiota in a South African population: a comparative study between type 2 diabetes mellitus patients and non-diabetic individuals
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Sara Mosima Pheeha, Justice Trésor Ngom, Abhinav Sharma
A review of mRNA vaccines and host-directed therapeutics for multidrug-resistant ESKAPE pathogens
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Emmanuel Okoro Enyi, Joy Chimuanya Nnanna
Abstract The persistent threat of multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens— Enterococcus faecium , Staphylococcus aureus , Klebsiella pneumoniae , Acinetobacter baumannii , Pseudomonas aeruginosa , and Enterobacter …
Deadline-Aware Hardening of Real-Time Object Detection Against Candidate-Inflation Latency Attacks
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Salah Gontara, Selem Trabelsi, Khaled Ben Khalifa
A Structural Equation Model of MIS Adoption, Procurement Practices, and Organisational Performance in Public Institutions in The Upper West Region of Ghana
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Stephen Naatu, Sufyan Suleman, Desmond Debrie
The systems in which organisations fail in developing countries are a combination of broken information systems, slow procurement procedures, and poor digital transformation. In this …
Bioremediation of mining waste and tailings in Sub-Saharan Africa: a PRISMA-2020 evidence synthesis from bench to field
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Daniel Masumbuko Nhunda, Mohanadoss Ponraj, Charles Bwalya Chisanga
Sub-Saharan Africa is a global centre of copper, cobalt, gold, and tin production, and mining practices — especially artisanal and small-scale mining — have left …
Association between number of previous malaria episodes and treatment failure among children and adults with laboratory-confirmed Plasmodium infection treated with pyronaridine-artesunate in Gabon: a retrospective cohort study
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Ghyslain Mombo‐Ngoma, Augusto C. Meneguim, Rella Zoleko Manego
BACKGROUND: Malaria remains a public health challenge in Gabon. Pyronaridine-artesunate is an effective oral treatment for uncomplicated malaria. In real-world context, treatment failures, though still …
Multi-Channel CFD Uncovers Pressure Drop–Reactant Distribution Trade- Offs and NPMC Viability in High-Temperature PEM Fuel Cells
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Abdelaziz Samris, Khaoula Sarout, Abdessamad Faik
Multidomain chronic kidney disease knowledge and associated factors among adults attending a nephrology clinic in Nigeria: identifying gaps for patient intervention to improve outcomes
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Williams Braimoh Rotimi, Olagoke Korede Ale, Temitope Ladi-Akinyemi
Patterns and determinants of formal healthcare utilisation among individuals with and without proxy-identified mental health need in Tanzania: A cross-sectional analysis of the National Panel Survey
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Gallen P. Mlenge, Odass Bilame, Lutengano Mwinuka
Formal healthcare utilisation remains persistently low across sub-Saharan Africa, yet utilisation patterns among individuals with mental health needs are poorly understood in low- and middle-income …
Species specific delayed and non-linear effects of climatic factors on weekly Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax cases in Adami Tullu District, Central Rift Valley, Ethiopia: A distributed lag non-linear model study, 2015–2024
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Tsegaye Berkessa, Henok Tadesse, Tadesse Kebede
Sustainable and efficient sorption of uranium (VI) from aqueous solutions using alkali-activated cotton stalk with characterization, mechanistic insights and reusability
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Reda M. Attia, Sally Sayed Muhammad, Elham G. Awny
Abstract Eco-friendly alkali-activated cotton stalk was utilised for uranium (VI) sorption from aqueous solutions. The structure and morphology of the sorbent were characterised and elucidated …
Integrating non-communicable disease screening to COVID-19 and human immunodeficiency virus care in Johannesburg South Africa: a pilot model for low- and middle-income countries
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Niraksha Jithoo, Nomathemba Chandiwana, Oludoyinmola Ojifinni
Background The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the relationship between infectious diseases and non-communicable diseases (NCDs), highlighting increased risks for people with pre-existing chronic conditions. This study …
Impact of Ground Conditions on Hyperbaric Intervention Frequency of Slurry TBM in Soft Ground Tunneling
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Ayman Sobhy Sehata Sehata, Adel M. El-Kelesh, El-Sayed El-Kasaby
Editorial: Advancing spatial prediction of soil properties using remotely sensed data and geospatial artificial intelligence (GeoAI): challenges, opportunities, and future directions
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Hamdi A. Zurqani, Xiangyu Ge, Abdulsalam Al-Bukhari
area sizes and spatial resolutions using simulated soilscapes for Florida, United States, and Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, the study provides a reproducible framework for examining …
A conceptual review of a diagnostic assessment tool and early warning mechanisms for enhancing STEM student readiness among first-time entry students at a South African university
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Boby Varghese, Stella Chewe Sabi, Naven Chetty
The higher education sector continues to grapple with the complex transition of first-time entry students (FTENs) who demonstrate significant gaps in their understanding of fundamental …
Towards safer and more effective hemotherapy: addressing critical unmet needs in restrictive and liberal blood transfusion strategies
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Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu
Blood transfusion is still among the most commonly used life-saving procedures in contemporary medicine, but identifying the ideal transfusion threshold remains a significant clinical hurdle …