When data lie: correcting a conflict variable reverses a significant finding in Chad's agricultural time series (1961–2024)
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Abderamane Mahamat Abdel-Aziz
Effect of a person-centered care intervention on return and sustained reengagement after treatment interruptions from HIV care in Zambia: A post-hoc analysis of a stepped-wedged cluster randomized trial
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Aaloke Mody, Kombatende Sikombe, Sandra Simbeza
BACKGROUND: Poor client-provider interactions lead to reinforcing cycles of treatment interruptions (TIs) from HIV care and fear of return, undermining sustained retention. We previously demonstrated …
AI-enabled D-dimeromics in precision breast oncology: a transformative framework for the identification, stratification, and prognostication of ultra-high-risk disease phenotypes
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Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu
Breast cancer is a highly diverse ailment marked by various molecular subtypes, differing clinical paths, and unique treatment reactions. Notwithstanding considerable progress in precision oncology, …
Abundance of Indian Ocean humpback dolphins (Sousa plumbea) along the Garden Route of South Africa
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W. Chris Oosthuizen, Stephen P. Kirkman, Danielle S. Conry
Human development is placing growing pressure on coastal ecosystems worldwide. Coastal dolphins are consequently exposed to a range of anthropogenic threats, yet for many species, …
A Hybrid Machine-Learning Based Security Algorithm for Improved Detection of Distributed-Denial-of-Services Attacks in Internet of Things Networks
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Coster Baloyi, Topside E. Mathonsi, Tshimangadzo M. Tshilongamulenzhe
Scope 3 Emissions Tracking and Circular Supply Chain Performance, the Mediating Role of Supplier Sustainability Collaboration and Moderating Influence of Data Transparency
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Abdul-Basit Danjoe Munkaila, Abdul-Aziz Mustapha, Adam Sandow Saani
On-treatment and early post-radiotherapy EBV-DNA dynamics in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a systematic review
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Imad Barjij, Sarah Naciri, Sihame LKHOYAALI
Background: Plasma Epstein-Barr virus DNA (EBV-DNA) is an established prognostic biomarker in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC).While baseline EBV-DNA reflects tumour burden, increasing interest has focused on …
Leishmania infantum eukaryotic initiation factor 4A modulates in vitro functional activity of human neutrophils
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Rafeh Oualha, Yosser Zina Abdelkrim, Mourad Barhoumi
Leishmaniases are a group of neglected tropical diseases caused by Leishmania parasites which virulence mainly relies on its modulation of the host immune response. Neutrophils, …
Clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes of acute phenoxy herbicide poisoning: a systematic review of published cases
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Shimels Getaneh Weldemedhn, Melaku Tsediew Berhanu, Behaylu Tesfamaryam Hagos
Explainable deep learning with novel marine domain metrics for oil spill detection
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Tokula I. Umaha, Felix Ale, Ikpaya D. Ikpaya
One of the major challenges faced by marine ecosystem and the environment in general is oil spills especially in oil producing areas or areas with …
Learning and forecasting shared evolutionary pathways to multi-drug resistance across global pathogens
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Olav N. L. Aga, Sabrina J. Moyo, Jakob Fernø
Infections with bacteria which have evolved multi-drug resistance (MDR) cause millions of deaths worldwide. Large-scale efforts are gathering genotypic and phenotypic data on MDR bacteria, …
Primary health care nurses' knowledge, attitudes, and self-reported first-aid preparedness regarding opioid overdose in Egypt: a cross-sectional study
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Amany Lotfy Ahmed, Mira Naguib Abdelrazek Elfar, Laila saad mahmoud
Multimorbidity and health-related quality of life after tuberculosis treatment in Zimbabwe: A cross-sectional study with household comparators
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Claire Calderwood, Edson T. Marambire, Trevor Musunzuru
Chronic conditions both drive development of and are consequences of tuberculosis (TB). While there is growing awareness of chronic lung disease, data on other health …
Comprehensive improvement of induced ruminal acidosis in lambs: targeted microencapsulated essential oils and marine algae restore rumen function, systemic health, immunity, and welfare
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Asmaa T. Y. Kishawy, Eman Metwally, Ioan Peț
This investigation was performed to evaluate the efficacy of a microencapsulated essential oils (MEOs) blend and marine calcareous algae (Marine Cal-Algae) to counteract experimentally induced …
Effects of aquaculture wastewater application on growth, yield and water use efficiency of sweet pepper (Capsicum annum) and okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) intercrop
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Bolaji Adelanke Adabembe, Johnson Toyin Fasinmirin, Olawale Olugbenga Olanrewaju
Crop intercropping is important for improved land use efficiency by promoting complementary use of light, water, nutrients, and growing space between the component crops, while …
Forecasting Climate and Weather Variability Using AI-Based Hybrid LSTM and XGBoost Model
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Kejela Adane Dulecha, Eliyab Yosef Delelew, Muhidin Mohammed Debiso
Land Cover Mapping of Anambra State Using Sentinel-2 Satellite Imagery
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Chibugo Ohanyiri, Ngwu Emmanuel Onyedika, Enendu Chinedu Samuel
System-wide investments generate health and enhance HIV, TB and malaria control in Malawi
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Tara Mangal, Sakshi Mohan, Margherita Molaro
Abstract Global health initiatives have expanded access to HIV, tuberculosis, and malaria services in low-income countries, yet these programmes often operate within fragile health systems …
A Tensor Greedy Double-Block Extended Kaczmarz Method for Inconsistent Tensor Linear Systems under the t-product
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Jérémie Mabiala, Lionel Tondji
Globalizing adult and higher education in Africa: qualitative evidence and future research agenda in Nigeria
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Abdulazeez Kolapo ABDULLAHI, Rahmat Mope Opobiyi Mohammed, Abdulsalam Oladimeji Sholagberu
Background Globalization plays a pivotal role in shaping adult and higher education across the regions of the world, driven by rapid technological advancement, the diffusion …