99 publication(s) trouvée(s)
Article scientifique
Deep learning neural networks-based traffic predictors for V2X communication networks
Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication is a promising technology for enhancing road safety, traffic efficiency, and the availability of infotainment services in …
Article scientifique
Comparative analysis of frequentist, Bayesian, and machine learning models for predicting SARS-CoV-2 PCR positivity
Background: Prediction of infection status is critical for effective disease management and timely intervention. Traditional diagnostic methods for Severe Acute …
Article scientifique
Epistemic limits of local interpretability in self-modulating cognitive architectures
Introduction: Local interpretability methods such as LIME and SHAP are widely used to explain model decisions. However, they rely on …
Article scientifique
Predictors of mortality among neonates in Lusaka, Zambia: a comparative analysis of machine learning and traditional survival analysis techniques
Introduction: Neonatal mortality remains a critical global health issue, with 2.3 million deaths in 2022. Sub-Saharan Africa bears 57% of …
Article scientifique
Predicting food prices in Kenya using machine learning: a hybrid model approach with XGBoost and gradient boosting
Introduction: Food price volatility continues to be a significant concern in Kenya's economic development, posing challenges to the country's economic …
Article scientifique
Prompt engineering for accurate statistical reasoning with large language models in medical research
Background: The integration of generative artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs), into medical statistics offers transformative potential. However, …
Article scientifique
Deep learning for causal inference using low birth weight in midwife-led continuity care intervention in north Shoa zone, Ethiopia
Introduction: Low birth weight (LBW), under 2,500 g, poses health risks, though not always requiring treatment. Early detection of high-risk …
Article scientifique
A review on knowledge and information extraction from PDF documents and storage approaches
Introduction: Automating the extraction of information from Portable Document Format (PDF) documents represents a major advancement in information extraction, with …
Article scientifique
Enhanced deep Convolutional Neural Network for SARS-CoV-2 variants classification
Introduction: Rapid and scalable classification of SARS-CoV-2 genomes from spike-gene sequences can support real-time genomic surveillance in contexts where whole-genome …
Article scientifique
A systematic review of the hybrid machine learning models for brain tumour segmentation and detection in medical images
Early and accurate detection of brain tumours using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is critical for effective treatment and improved patient …
Article scientifique
Enhancing detection of common bean diseases using Fast Gradient Sign Method–trained Vision Transformers
Common bean production in Tanzania is threatened by diseases such as bean rust and bean anthracnose, with early detection critical …
Article scientifique
Classification prediction of load losses in power stations using machine learning multilayer stack ensemble
Load losses negatively impact the reliability of power stations, leading to plant failures. To support the decision-making of improving plant …
Article scientifique
Efficient spatio-temporal modeling for sign language recognition using CNN and RNN architectures
Computer vision has been identified as one of the solutions to bridge communication barriers between speech-impaired populations and those without …
Article scientifique
Acceptability of artificial intelligence in inclusive education: a TAM2-based study among preservice teachers
Introduction: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into education is generating growing interest, particularly due to its potential to support …
Article scientifique
Machine learning for improved path loss prediction in urban vehicle-to-infrastructure communication systems
Path loss prediction is crucial to facilitate reliable vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communications. In this study, machine learning techniques are investigated for …
Article scientifique
Detecting early gastrointestinal polyps in histology and endoscopy images using deep learning
Introduction: The GastroIntestinal Cancer (GIC) is one of the most common tumors in terms of deaths and diseases. Artificial Intelligence …
Article scientifique
Assessing the potential for application of machine learning in predicting weather-sensitive waterborne diseases in selected districts of Tanzania
Introduction: This study evaluates the potential of machine learning (ML) to predict and manage weather-sensitive waterborne diseases (WSWDs) in selected …
Article scientifique
Biologically inspired hybrid model for Alzheimer’s disease classification using structural MRI in the ADNI dataset
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cognitive decline and structural brain alterations such as cortical atrophy …
Article scientifique
Deep learning architectures for influenza dynamics and treatment optimization: a comprehensive review
As a major worldwide health concern, influenza still requires precise modeling of flu dynamics and efficient treatment approaches. Deep learning …
Article scientifique
Exploring the evolution and future prospects of Amharic to English machine translation: a systematic review
Introduction: In the last couple of decades, Amharic-English translation has greatly improved from a rule-based approach to contemporary systems that …