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71654 publication(s) trouvée(s)
Article scientifique
Rapid and non-destructive identification of Anopheles gambiae and Anopheles arabiensis mosquito species using Raman spectroscopy via machine learning classification models
BACKGROUND: Identification of malaria vectors is an important exercise that can result in the deployment of targeted control measures and …
Article scientifique
Addressing malaria incidence in Africa through health care expenditure and access to basic sanitation services
Abstract Background Malaria is a significant public health concern, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. This study examined the impact of health …
Article scientifique
The perceived benefits and effectiveness of patient feedback systems in strengthening patient-provider relationships in Rural Tanzania
INTRODUCTION: Patient feedback system (PFS) forms an important entry point for the medical personnel and healthcare administrators to identify healthcare …
Article scientifique
Empagliflozin suppresses hedgehog pathway, alleviates ER stress, and ameliorates hepatic fibrosis in rats
Abstract Worldwide mortality from hepatic fibrosis remains high, due to hepatocellular carcinoma and end stage liver failure. The progressive nature …
Article scientifique
Perceptions of oral health promotion in primary schools among health and education officials, community leaders, policy makers, teachers, and parents in Gulu district, northern Uganda: A qualitative study
INTRODUCTION: One in every two cases of caries in deciduous teeth occurs in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The aim …
Article scientifique
Theory-practice gap: Nursing students’ self-reported depth of understanding of bioscience and its relevance to clinical practice
BACKGROUND: Bioscience subjects are essential as they allow nurses to have a clear understanding of the patient's condition and ultimately …
Article scientifique
Enabling Adherence to Treatment (EAT): a pilot study of a combination intervention to improve HIV treatment outcomes among street-connected individuals in western Kenya
BACKGROUND: Street-connected individuals (SCI) in Kenya experience barriers to accessing HIV care. This pilot study provides proof-of-concept for Enabling Adherence …
Article scientifique
Maternal satisfaction on quality of childhood vaccination services and its associated factors at public health centers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
BACKGROUND: Vaccination is one of the most important public health interventions to reduce child mortality and morbidity. In Ethiopia, about …
Article scientifique
Coping strategies among adolescents and young adults living with HIV/AIDS in Accra-Ghana
BACKGROUND: Living with HIV/AIDS is remarkably stressful and has an adverse effect on one's physical and mental health. In Sub-Saharan …
Article scientifique
Genomic analysis of Plasmodium vivax describes patterns of connectivity and putative drivers of adaptation in Ethiopia
Ethiopia has the greatest burden of Plasmodium vivax in Africa, but little is known about the epidemiological landscape of parasites …
Article scientifique
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on routine HIV care and antiretroviral treatment outcomes in Kenya: A nationally representative analysis
BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic adversely disrupted global health service delivery. We aimed to assess impact of the pandemic on same-day …
Article scientifique
Causes of kidney failure among patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis in Somalia: a multi-center study
BACKGROUND: Kidney failure is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The incidence of kidney failure in …
Article scientifique
Comparison of the hemodynamic changes between preeclamptic and normotensive parturients who underwent cesarean section under spinal anesthesia at North Showa zone public hospitals, Oromia region, Ethiopia, 2022: a prospective cohort study
BACKGROUND: Spinal anaesthesia complicates maternal hemodynamic and may expose the parturient to dangerous cardiovascular problems. Up to 7% to 89.2% …
Article scientifique
Determining the risk-factors for molecular clustering of drug-resistant tuberculosis in South Africa
BACKGROUND: Drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) epidemic is driven mainly by the effect of ongoing transmission. In high-burden settings such as South …
Article scientifique
Gallic acid rescues uranyl acetate induced-hepatic dysfunction in rats by its antioxidant and cytoprotective potentials
BACKGROUND: The liver was identified as a primary target organ for the chemo-radiological effects of uranyl acetate (UA). Although the …
Article scientifique
An implementation strategy package (video education, HIV self-testing, and co-location) improves PrEP implementation for pregnant women in antenatal care clinics in western Kenya
Background Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is recommended by the World Health Organization and the Kenyan Ministry of Health for HIV prevention …
Article scientifique
Assessment of prevalence, predictors, reasons and regulations of substance smoking among children in Ghana
BACKGROUND: In Ghana, it is against the law for children to smoke. Nevertheless, a portion of children in the country …
Article scientifique
Protecting small and sick newborn care in the COVID-19 pandemic: multi-stakeholder qualitative data from four African countries with NEST360
BACKGROUND: Health system shocks are increasing. The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in global disruptions to health systems, including maternal and newborn …
Article scientifique
Determinants of breast cancer in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Background: Breast cancer (BC) is the first leading cancer sharing about 25% of the cancer burden among women globally. This …
Article scientifique
Patient-specific air puff-induced loading using machine learning
Introduction: The air puff test is a contactless tonometry test used to measure the intraocular pressure and the cornea’s biomechanical …