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70922 publication(s) trouvée(s)
Article scientifique
Effect of simvastatin on brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)/TrkB pathway in hippocampus of autism rat model
Purpose: To study the effect of simvastatin on behavioral performance in a rat model of autism, and its effect on …
Article scientifique
Mapping evidence on cryptococcal antigen infection among HIV-infected persons in sub-Saharan Africa- A scoping review protocol
INTRODUCTION: Infections of the central nervous system are a considerable basis of mortality in people living with HIV, with progression …
Article scientifique
Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and retrospective mortality in two African settings: Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of the Congo and Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire
Although seroprevalence studies have demonstrated the wide circulation of SARS-COV-2 in African countries, the impact on population health in these …
Article scientifique
Prevalence of selected cardiometabolic risk factors in the global ART-naïve HIV infected population: A protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
INTRODUCTION: People living with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV) are at increased risk of cardiometabolic diseases attributable to the effects of the virus, …
Article scientifique
Positive attitudes toward adoption of a multi-component intervention strategy aimed at improving HIV outcomes among adolescents and young people in Nampula, Mozambique: perspectives of HIV care providers
BACKGROUND: Service providers' attitudes toward interventions are essential for adopting and implementing novel interventions into healthcare settings, but evidence of …
Article scientifique
Differing natural killer cell, T cell and antibody profiles in antiretroviral-naive HIV-1 viraemic controllers with and without protective HLA alleles
Previous work suggests that HIV controllers with protective human leukocyte antigen class I alleles (VC+) possess a high breadth of …
Article scientifique
Cost of childhood cancer treatment in Ethiopia
BACKGROUND: Despite the recent interest in expanding pediatric oncology units in Ethiopia, reflected in the National Childhood and Adolescent Cancer …
Article scientifique
Effect of Season on Blood Transfusion Patterns: A Retrospective Study
Background: Different seasons present varied environmental factors that influence the occurrence of transfusion-driven diseases. Therefore, this study determined the patterns …
Article scientifique
Transfusion-transmissible infections among blood donors in Bejaia, Algeria: ten years retrospective and comparative study
INTRODUCTION: Blood transfusion saves millions of lives year around the world; it is the most important life-saving option for blood …
Article scientifique
Magnitude and associated factors of acute kidney injury among preterm neonates admitted to public hospitals in Bahir Dar city, Ethiopia 2022: cross-sectional study
BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury is an independent risk factor for morbidity and mortality in critically ill neonates. Although the magnitude …
Article scientifique
Shared correlates of maternal and childhood overweight in Cameroon: a cross-sectional analysis of demographic and health survey data
BACKGROUND: Overweight parents are likelier to bear overweight babies, who are likelier to grow into overweight adults. Understanding the shared …
Article scientifique
Community and facility-level barriers to achieving UHC in Kono District, Sierra Leone and Maryland County, Liberia
Universal Health Coverage (UHC) is achieved when individuals and communities receive the health services they need without suffering financial hardship. …
Article scientifique
Hibiscus attenuates renovascular hypertension–induced aortic remodeling dose dependently: the oxidative stress role and Ang II/cyclophilin A/ERK1/2 signaling
Introduction: The high levels of angiotensin II (Ang II) can modify the vascular tone, enhance vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) …
Article scientifique
Association of full blood count findings with risk of mortality in children with Klebsiella pneumoniae bloodstream infection at a south african children’s hospital
BACKGROUND: Bloodstream infection (BSI) caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae (KP), is a leading cause of hospital-associated childhood mortality. There are limited …
Article scientifique
How do disease control measures impact spatial predictions of schistosomiasis and hookworm? The example of predicting school-based prevalence before and after preventive chemotherapy in Ghana
BACKGROUND: Schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminth infections are among the neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) affecting primarily marginalized communities in low- and …
Article scientifique
Assessing the Feasibility of Economic Approaches to Prevent Substance Abuse Among Adolescents: Protocol for a Mixed Methods Study
BACKGROUND: Adolescent alcohol and drug use (ADU) is a significant public health challenge. Uganda, one of the poorest countries in …
Article scientifique
Apigenin-7-glucoside induces apoptosis and ROS accumulation in lung cancer cells, and inhibits PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway
Purpose: To investigate how apigenin-7-glucoside (AGL) affects the proliferation, migration, invasion, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation in lung cancer …
Article scientifique
Using traditional rhyme (folk song) as a tool for oral hygiene promotion (UTRATOHP) among children in rural communities in Nigeria: A protocol for a randomised controlled trial
BACKGROUND: Most oral diseases are caused by poor oral hygiene, and with adequate oral hygiene measures, they are easily preventable. …
Article scientifique
Nurse-led telerehabilitation intervention to improve stroke efficacy: Protocol for a pilot randomized feasibility trial
BACKGROUND: The prevalence of stroke continues to rise in low-middle income countries. The continual rise in stroke cases and increasing …
Article scientifique
Unilateral pulmonary vein atresia presenting with recurrent hemoptysis and bronchial varices in an Ethiopian adolescent: a case report
BACKGROUND: Congenital unilateral pulmonary vein atresia is a rare anomaly resulting from failure of the pulmonary vein to incorporate in …