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71302 publication(s) trouvée(s)
Article scientifique
The ameliorative effect of pioglitazone and/or cod liver oil on hepatotoxicity induced by carbon tetrachloride in rats
Liver diseases rank among the foremost causes of mortality and morbidity worldwide. The PPARγ ligand, pioglitazone (PG), which has been …
Article scientifique
Barriers and facilitators of integrating cervical cancer screening into routine HIV care and acceptability of self-sampling for HPV DNA testing among people with HIV: an exploratory study in southern Ghana
Background: Cervical cancer poses a substantial global health challenge, disproportionately affecting low- and middle-income nations. Women living with HIV are …
Article scientifique
The in vitro effect of electronic versus conventional cigarettes on color stability and surface roughness of dental resin composites
The appearance quality of dental restoration is recognized as crucial for the oral health-related quality of life. This study aimed …
Article scientifique
Stakeholders’ perceptions, acceptability, and sustainability of a larviciding intervention in Tanga Region, Tanzania
Background In 2019, the Government of Tanzania endorsed the countrywide implementation of mosquito larviciding to complement insecticide-treated nets (ITNs) and …
Article scientifique
Experiences of nursing and medical students with the use of Artificial Intelligence tools such as ChatGPT in Uganda
Medical and nursing students widely use ChatGPT and other artificial intelligence (AI) for their educational and learning needs. However, there …
Article scientifique
Task sharing for point-of-care testing: Review of national health policies and implementation landscape in 19 African countries
World Health Organization recommends task sharing (TS) for point-of-care testing (POCT) with lay health workers (LHW) to improve access when …
Article scientifique
Growth, immunity, and antioxidant activity responses of phytobiotics and probiotics incorporated into Oreochromis niloticus diets under stressors of unchanged water
Abstract The purpose of this study was to examine the impacts of incorporating commercial mixture phytobiotic/probiotics as feed additives in …
Article scientifique
The cascade of hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control in urban-poor communities in Accra, Ghana: a population-based household survey
BACKGROUND: Hypertension is the leading modifiable risk factor for morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular diseases and poses a significant health …
Article scientifique
Clinical applications and perceptions of bioceramics in endodontics: a cross-sectional survey
Background: Bioceramic materials have emerged as a significant advancement in endodontics, offering excellent biocompatibility, sealing ability, and bioactivity.Their use has …
Article scientifique
Contribution of women’s preference to the overuse of caesarean sections: A propensity score matching analysis based on a multi-country cross-sectional survey, as part of the QUALI-DEC project
INTRODUCTION: Maternal request for caesarean section has often been cited to justify the increasing caesarean section rates worldwide. However, we …
Article scientifique
Safety and potential efficacy of DM199, a tissue kallikrein-1 analogue, for treating pre-eclampsia and fetal growth restriction: study protocol for a South African, hospital-based phase I/II open-label trial
INTRODUCTION: Pre-eclampsia and fetal growth restriction are leading causes of perinatal morbidity and mortality. A therapy that enhances maternal vascular …
Article scientifique
Prevalence, intensity, and risk factors of schistosomiasis and intestinal parasitic infections among primary school children in northern Uganda: Implications for public health interventions
BACKGROUND: Schistosomiasis and intestinal parasitic infections remain major public health concerns in Uganda, particularly among school-aged children, where they contribute …
Article scientifique
Sequencing effects of balance and change of direction training on physical fitness in young male and highly trained soccer players
The capacity to quickly change directions is a critical success factor in soccer. Accordingly, change-of-direction training (CODT) should be part …
Article scientifique
Combating antimicrobial resistance in Africa: a strategic roadmap for surveillance, stewardship, and research
Africa stands at a pivotal moment in public health: the continent faces a high and growing burden of infectious diseases …
Article scientifique
Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of cattle farmers regarding ticks, tick-borne diseases, and zoonotic risks in Borno State, Nigeria: A cross-sectional survey
Background and Aim: Ticks and tick-borne diseases (TBDs) remain a major constraint to cattle production, responsible for substantial economic losses …
Article scientifique
Impact of thyroid dysfunction and diabetes on fibrosis and steatosis stages in metabolic dysfunction associated fatty liver disease
Abstract Metabolic dysfunction associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) is a common metabolic disorder intricately linked to diabetes and thyroid dysfunction. …
Article scientifique
Understanding the mental health of adolescents and young adults in rural South Africa through participatory research
Most mental health problems in adulthood begin during adolescence. Factors such as poverty, violence, and unemployment contribute to the high …
Article scientifique
Role of invasive Aedes (Aedimorphus) vittatus in chikungunya virus transmission in the newly-invaded coastal island city of Mombasa, Kenya
BACKGROUND: Countrywide routine entomological surveillance studies in Kenya from 2006 first identified Aedes vittatus, in small numbers (4 specimens), in …
Article scientifique
An Advanced XAI Framework for MRI-Based Glioma Classification Using Vision Transformer and CNN-Based Approaches
This paper presents an advanced eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) framework for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)-based glioma classification, designed to bridge …
Article scientifique
Disrupting cell death: ferroptosis and pyroptosis inhibition in hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury via modulation of GPX4 and cGAS pathways by deferoxamine and octreotide
Hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury (HIRI) is a significant complication of liver transplantation, often precipitating postoperative liver dysfunction/failure. Given the rising global …