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71302 publication(s) trouvée(s)
Article scientifique
Bioremediation and optimization of selenate reduction by a novel Bacillus cabrialesii strain (Se1) producing red selenium nanoparticles with potential antibacterial activity
Abstract Background This study aimed to isolate and identify selenate-reducing bacteria from polluted Egyptian soil. The isolated bacteria could be …
Article scientifique
The dual antifungal and antibiofilm activities of β-carotene against multidrug-resistant Candida albicans induce wound healing in a diabetic rat model: an in vitro and in vivo study
BACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus renders patients susceptible to chronic wounds and fungal infections, such as Candida albicans infections. The treatment of …
Article scientifique
Effect of Moringa oleifera and ivermectin nanoparticles on the immunopathological response during experimental trichinosis in mice
Trichinella spiralis (T. spiralis) infection dynamically modulates macrophage polarization. It promotes M1 macrophage polarization, enhancing the pro-inflammatory pathways. This study …
Article scientifique
Determinants of caesarean section use in Ghana: A trend analysis of 2003–2022 DHS data
The global rise in caesarean section (CS) delivery has raised significant public health concerns, particularly regarding drivers and potential health …
Article scientifique
Surgical repair of esophageal atresia: do trans-anastomotic feeding tubes have an impact on the outcome?
Introduction Transanastomotic feeding tubes (TATs) are placed to allow early feeding following esophageal atresia/tracheoesophageal fistula (EA/TEF) repair. However, recently these …
Article scientifique
Sociodemographic determinants and regional disparities of first-trimester antenatal care initiation among Nigerian women: a multilevel analysis of 2018 NDHS data
Background: Maternal health remains a critical public health priority, particularly in low- and middle-income countries where maternal mortality rates are …
Article scientifique
Iron absorption and loss, and efficacy of iron supplementation with and without prebiotics in children with virally suppressed HIV: three prospective studies in South Africa
Children living with HIV are at risk for iron deficiency, yet optimal strategies for prevention and treatment remain unclear. Here, …
Article scientifique
Dichloroacetate nanoparticles and doxorubicin combinatorial treatment augment the hepato-renal function in Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells
OBJECTIVES: Cancer cells are addressed through conventional chemotherapy, resulting in tumour resistance and systemic toxicities affecting organ functions. Nanoparticle (NPs) …
Article scientifique
Factors influencing breast cancer screening among reproductive age women in Lesotho: Analysis of the 2023-24 demographic and health survey using the Andersen Behavioral Model
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in women globally and a significant public health burden in …
Article scientifique
Possible factors affecting the bioavailability of copper and the copper requirements of wild, free-ranging African herbivores: A review
Free-ranging wild herbivores in Africa comprise 78 species of ruminants and several species of monogastric hindgut fermenters, and are classified …
Article scientifique
Chronic complications among patients with type 2 diabetes in Southern Ethiopia
BACKGROUND: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a global health concern associated with complications that significantly impact patients' quality of …
Article scientifique
Tuberculosis laboratory capacity building in the WHO African Region: The past, the present and the future: A Viewpoint
Tuberculosis remains a leading infectious disease killer in the World Health Organization African Region, with 2.5 million cases and 404,000 …
Article scientifique
Sexual and reproductive health interventions for mobile adolescents and young people in sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review
BACKGROUND: Mobility among adolescents and young people (AYP) is a key factor influencing their access to sexual and reproductive health …
Article scientifique
Comparative performance of bagging and boosting ensemble models for predicting lumpy skin disease with multiclass-imbalanced data
Ensemble machine learning (ML) algorithms, such as bagging and boosting, are powerful decision-support tools that enhance disease prediction and risk …
Article scientifique
Factors affecting food security and poverty analysis among rural households in the North-Eastern Highlands of Ethiopia
Background: Ethiopia frequently experiences food insecurity due to recurrent droughts, food shortages, and famine. Understanding the determinants of food security …
Article scientifique
Uptake of community-based integrated HIV and sexual and reproductive health services for young people in Zimbabwe: the CHIEDZA study
INTRODUCTION: Limited engagement with health services contributes to the poorer HIV care outcomes observed in young people. We conducted a …
Article scientifique
CYP2D6 Pharmacogenetics in Nigerian Sickle Cell Disease: Phase 1 of Implementing Pharmacogenomics Testing for Effective Care and Treatment in Africa (iPROTECTA) program
Background Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) is highly prevalent in Nigeria, with severe pain crises being a primary cause of morbidity. …
Article scientifique
Exploring the boundaries of Niemann-Pick disease type A/B: a report of a case and review of literature
BACKGROUND: Acid sphingomyelinase deficiency (ASMD), also known as Niemann-Pick disease types A and B, is a rare autosomal recessive lysosomal …
Article scientifique
Predicting and improving diagnosis of tuberculosis outcomes in South Africa using machine learning techniques
The Ministry of Health and Social Welfare of South Africa has made significant efforts to combat tuberculosis (TB), guided by …
Article scientifique
Preconception care uptake and risk factors for adverse pregnancy outcomes among pregnant women in Tigray, northern Ethiopia: A community-based cross-sectional study
BACKGROUND: Adverse pregnancy outcomes continue to pose a significant global public health challenge, especially in low- and middle-income countries. Although …