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71301 publication(s) trouvée(s)
Article scientifique
Barriers and facilitators to implementing a single-visit, screen-and-treat approach with thermal ablation for cervical cancer prevention in Kenya
Cervical cancer continues to be a major global threat to women's health, with approximately 660,000 women diagnosed annually, 94% of …
Article scientifique
Adherence thresholds for emtricitabine-tenofovir disoproxil fumarate preexposure prophylaxis against HIV acquisition in cisgender women: A randomized directly observed dosing study
BACKGROUND: Oral emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (F/TDF) preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) effectiveness against HIV acquisition highly depends on adherence. For men who …
Article scientifique
A realist perspective on optimizing community health workers’ roles and functions to deliver integrated people-centred care
Community Health Workers (CHWs) play a crucial role to support health care delivery in underserved communities. Although the value of …
Article scientifique
An empirical analysis of the determinants of food insecurity among smallholder farmers in Eastern Rwanda
Abstract Background Food insecurity is one of the most pressing problems confronting households in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). It is particularly …
Article scientifique
Determinants of sub-optimal complementary feeding practices among caregivers of children aged 6–23 months in low-and middle-income countries: scoping review
Background/Objectives: Low to middle income countries are burdened by undernutrition and malnutrition mostly affecting children aged < 2 years due …
Article scientifique
Species distribution modeling to predict tsetse fly (Glossina spp.) habitat suitability in Kenya
BACKGROUND: African animal trypanosomosis (AAT) and human African trypanosomosis (HAT) are transmitted and spread primarily by tsetse flies (Glossina spp.) …
Article scientifique
Assessment of glycemic control, health-related quality of life, and associated factors in type 2 diabetic patients attending a comprehensive specialized hospital in Northwest Ethiopia
BACKGROUND: Poor glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) leads to serious complications that negatively impact health-related quality of …
Article scientifique
Innovative and sustainable solutions for reducing ‘zero-dose’ vaccination: How can the region respond?
Background: This roundtable focused on the challenge of reaching zero-dose children in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) amid declining immunization …
Article scientifique
Two step approach for detecting and segmenting the second mesiobuccal canal of maxillary first molars on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images via artificial intelligence
AIM: The purpose of this study was to assess the accuracy of a customized deep learning model based on CNN …
Article scientifique
Prevalence and predictors of viral load non-suppression among adolescents on dolutegravir-based antiretroviral therapy: A cross-sectional study from three urban clinics, Soroti City
BACKGROUND: Despite advances in HIV care, viral load suppression (VLS) among adolescents living with HIV (ALHIV) in Uganda continue to …
Article scientifique
Assessing the determinants of uptake and hesitancy in accessing COVID 19 vaccines in Nigeria: a scoping review
The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is one of the largest public health threats in recent times, with significant health, economic, and …
Article scientifique
Phenolic-rich extracts of Teucrium oliverianum confer protection against thioacetamide-induced liver fibrosis in rats: Insights from metabolomics, biochemical and histopathological analysis
BACKGROUND: Hepatic fibrosis unfolds as a pathological buildup of extracellular matrix triggered by liver injury. Thioacetamide (TAA) plays a versatile …
Article scientifique
Assessment the properties of various surgical sutures
The multiple disciplines such as materials science, engineering and biomedicine have facilitated the development of different types of surgical suture …
Article scientifique
Culturally adapted hypocaloric diet improves hepatic steatosis, inflammatory and oxidative biomarkers in Egyptian MASLD patients: a single-arm interventional study
BACKGROUND: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) represents a growing public health challenge in Egypt, driven by westernized dietary patterns, …
Article scientifique
Determinants of access to insecticide-treated nets in Sub-Saharan Africa: A multilevel cross-country analysis using 29 DHS data
BACKGROUND: Having access to Insecticide-Treated Nets (ITNs) is crucial for avoiding malaria in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), where the disease burden …
Article scientifique
Role ambiguity and nursing interns’ achievement of clinical rotation goals: a correlational study
BACKGROUND: Nursing interns frequently encounter role ambiguity due to a mismatch between their expectations of the professional nursing role and …
Article scientifique
Local drivers of Rift Valley fever outbreaks in Mauritania: A one health approach combining ecological, vector, host and livestock movement data
Rift Valley fever (RVF) is a vector-borne zoonotic disease with recurrent epidemic and epizootic outbreaks in Mauritania caused by the …
Article scientifique
Determinants of Adolescent Sexual Behavior in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review of In-School and Out-of-School Adolescents
Objectives: This review aims to identify the main determinants of various sexual behaviors among in-school and out-of-school adolescents in sub-Saharan …
Article scientifique
Burden of hemoglobinopathies and hemolytic anemias in the World Health Organization African region, 2000–2021: Findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2021 study
Hemoglobinopathies and hemolytic anemias (HHA) are genetic blood disorders associated with diverse clinical complications, affecting an estimated 2.1 billion people …
Article scientifique
Network meta-analysis of episiotomy approaches: comparing routine, restrictive, and non-episiotomy strategies and their effects on maternal and neonatal outcomes in primiparous patients
BACKGROUND: Episiotomy, although occasionally required during labor, can result in postpartum discomfort, perineal trauma, and delayed healing. This study offers …