71508
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71508 publication(s) trouvée(s)
Article scientifique
Bayesian spatio-temporal analysis of malaria prevalence in children between 2 and 10 years of age in Gabon
BACKGROUND: Gabon still bears significant malaria burden despite numerous efforts. To reduce this burden, policy-makers need strategies to design effective …
Article scientifique
Prevalence of genital high-risk human papillomavirus infections and associated factors among women living with human immunodeficiency virus in Uganda
BACKGROUND: Women living with HIV are at risk for cervical dysplasia and cancer worldwide. In 2015, the World Health Organization …
Article scientifique
Personal factors influencing female students’ condom use at a higher education institution
BACKGROUND: South African female students' consistent condom use is low, possibly due to personal factors, such as knowledge about sexual …
Article scientifique
Impact of point-of-care ultrasound use on patient referral decisions in rural Kenya: a mixed methods study
BACKGROUND: Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) is recognized as a key imaging modality to bridge the diagnostic imaging gap in Low- and …
Article scientifique
Closing the antimicrobial stewardship gap - a call for LMICs to embrace the global antimicrobial stewardship accreditation scheme
The escalating challenge of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a considerable concern for global health, particularly impacting low- and middle-income countries …
Article scientifique
Antimicrobial resistance profile of Enterococcus species and molecular characterization of Vancomycin resistant Enterococcus faecium from the fecal samples of newly diagnosed adult HIV patients in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Background Enterococci are becoming clinically more important especially among immunocompromised patients. Of concern are vancomycin resistant enterococci (VRE) which have …
Article scientifique
Risk factors of adverse birth outcomes among a cohort of pregnant women in Coastal Kenya, 2017–2019
INTRODUCTION: Adverse birth outcomes particularly preterm births and congenital anomalies, are the leading causes of infant mortality globally, and the …
Article scientifique
Antibacterial biofilm efficacy of calcium hydroxide loaded on Gum Arabic nanocarrier: an in-vitro study
Abstract Background An innovative intracanal medication formulation was introduced in the current study to improve the calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) therapeutic …
Article scientifique
The clinical and neuroimaging differences between vascular parkinsonism and Parkinson’s disease: a case-control study
BACKGROUND: Parkinson's disease (PD) and vascular parkinsonism (VaP) have highly overlapping phenotypes, and different prognosis. This study comprehensively investigated the …
Article scientifique
Water, sanitation and hygiene at sex work venues to support menstrual needs
Introduction: Adequate menstrual health and hygiene (MHH) is necessary for women's health and equity of all menstruators. Female sex workers …
Article scientifique
Photobiomodulation versus corticosteroid in the management of erosive oral lichen planus: a randomized controlled clinical trial
BACKGROUND: Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic illness of immune origin that is typically treated with corticosteroids as a …
Article scientifique
Effectiveness of decentralizing outpatient acute malnutrition treatment with community health workers and a simplified combined protocol: a cluster randomized controlled trial in emergency settings of Mali
Background: Outpatient treatment of acute malnutrition is usually centralized in health centers and separated into different programs according to case …
Article scientifique
Feasibility and acceptability of the smart pillbox and medication label with differentiated care to support person-centered tuberculosis care among ASCENT trial participants – A multicountry study
Introduction: Digital adherence technologies (DATs) can offer alternative approaches to support tuberculosis treatment medication adherence. Evidence on their feasibility and …
Article scientifique
The economic costs of orthopaedic services: a health system cost analysis of tertiary hospitals in a low-income country
BACKGROUND: Traumatic injuries are rising globally, disproportionately affecting low- and middle-income countries, constituting 88% of the burden of surgically treatable …
Article scientifique
Ischemic Stroke Classification Using VGG-16 Convolutional Neural Networks: A Study on Moroccan MRI Scans
This study presents a comprehensive exploration of deep learning models for precise brain ischemic stroke classification using medical data from …
Article scientifique
Evaluation of the malaria case surveillance system in KwaZulu-Natal Province, South Africa, 2022: a focus on DHIS2
BACKGROUND: South Africa set a target to eliminate malaria by 2023, with KwaZulu-Natal (KZN) Province the malaria-endemic province closest to …
Article scientifique
The anti-staphylococcal fusidic acid as an efflux pump inhibitor combined with fluconazole against vaginal candidiasis in mouse model
BACKGROUND: Candida albicans is the most common fungus that causes vaginal candidiasis in immunocompetent women and catastrophic infections in immunocompromised …
Article scientifique
Application and comparison of K-means and PCA based segmentation models for Alzheimer disease detection using MRI
Abstract Machine learning algorithms can be used to detect Alzheimer disease with RMI-images. One of the challenges of these algorithms …
Article scientifique
Coculture of bacterial levans and evaluation of its anti-cancer activity against hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines
This research represents a novel study to assess how coculture affects levan yield, structure, bioactivities, and molecular weight. Among the …
Article scientifique
Zinc oxide resveratrol nanoparticles ameliorate testicular dysfunction due to levofloxacin-induced oxidative stress in rats
Abstract The present work is aimed to assess the protective influence of zinc oxide resveratrol nanoparticles against oxidative stress-associated testicular …