Accumulation of TB-Active Compounds in Murine Organs Relevant to Infection by Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Tuberculosis (TB), the leading cause of death due to an infectious agent, requires prolonged and costly drug treatments. With the rise in incidence of MDR and XDR TB, newer more efficacious treatments which are better able to permeate into the deeper recesses of the human lung where bacteria reside are urgently required. To this end, two new promising drug candidates, the decoquinate derivative RMB041 and the phenoxazine PhX1 were assessed for their abilities to permeate into specific murine organs. In particular, PhX1 permeation into the lungs and heart was notably efficient, as reflected in the high relative AUC values of 9669 ± 120.2 min.nmol/mg and 12450 ± 45.2 min.nmol/mg for lung and heart tissue, respectively. This positions PhX1 as a promising candidate for further testing in a TB-infected murine model.