Sustainable valorization of mango peel waste by extracting bioactive compounds for functional applications
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Ibrahim A. Ibrahim, Hamdy Ebeid, Yehia A. Heikal
Mango peel waste is a rich source of bioactive compounds with potential for sustainable valorization. In this study, coarse and fine mango peel powders were …
Global prevalence of E-cigarette use among students: Systematic review and meta-analysis
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Natnael Atnafu Gebeyehu, Kelemu Abebe Gelaw, Yibeltal Assefa Atalay
BACKGROUND: The growing use of e-cigarettes among students is a major public health concern. Yet, global data on its prevalence and associated risk factors remain …
Orexinergic pathway as a potential therapeutic candidate for the modulation of glucose homeostasis
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Jean N. Hakizimana, Pelagie Izabayo, Zephyrin Izukwizabigenza
Background: Glucose homeostasis is regulated by both central and peripheral systems to maintain metabolic stability during periods of feeding, fasting, and stress. Orexins A and …
A systematic review on AI-enhanced pedagogies in higher education in the Global South
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Nomfundo Gladys Khoza, Freda van der Walt
Artificial intelligence is gaining traction in higher education for its ability to simulate human intelligence and support learning processes. This systematic review investigates how artificial …
Generative AI governance in higher education: a case study from Africa
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Donrich Thaldar, Marietjie Botes, Abdulbaqi Eyitayo Badru
Introduction The rapid rise of generative artificial intelligence (Gen-AI), particularly large language models (LLMs), is reshaping the higher education landscape. Yet, there is limited empirical …
Breaking the learned helplessness paradigm in chronic stroke: an intensive neuroplasticity framework bridging European technology and African innovation
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Ibrahim Npochinto Moumeni
Introduction: Most chronic stroke survivors develop learned helplessness regarding motor recovery prospects, accepting permanent disability despite evidence that neuroplasticity windows remain accessible years post-stroke. This …
Effect of temperature on structural properties and antibacterial performance of Fe–Co–Al@BTC MOF: A molecular docking and computational perspective
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Eman Abdelnasser, Asmaa M. Fahim, Abdulrhman M. Alaraj
In this study, the impact of temperature on metal-organic framework (Fe-Co-Al @BTC) structural properties and antibacterial activity was investigated. It was synthesized by both hydrothermal …
Digital transformation in supply chains: improving resilience and sustainability through AI, Blockchain, and IoT
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Alexander Samuels
Background Global supply chains are increasingly challenged by disruptions, environmental pressures, and evolving market demands, necessitating a strong digital transformation. This study explores how the …
Plant bioactive compounds: extraction, biological activities, immunological, nutritional aspects, food application, and human health benefits—A comprehensive review
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Mohamed T. El‐Saadony, Ahmed M. Saad, Dina Mostafa Mohammed
In recent years, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of a nutritious diet for maintaining overall health. Among dietary components, plant-derived bioactive …
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, CYBERSECURITY, AND IOT INTEGRATION FOR SMART PORT MANAGEMENT IN NIGERIA: EVIDENCE FROM APAPA, TIN CAN ISLAND AND LEKKI DEEP SEA PORTS
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Mfon A. Udom, Emem Godwin Young, Oto-abasi Essien
This study examined the integration of artificial intelligence (AI), cybersecurity and the Internet of Things (IoT) for smart port management in Nigeria, against the backdrop …
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ENSEMBLE MACHINE LEARNING MODELS FOR CUSTOMER CHURN PREDICTION IN RETAIL BANKING
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Michael Paul Esu, Aniefiok Affiah, Emmanuel Udoiwod
Customer churn is one of the most consequential predictive problems facing retail banks, where the cost of a departing customer routinely exceeds the cost of …
BIG DATA ANALYTICS AND STRATEGIC DECISION-MAKING IN NIGERIAN FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
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Nene C. Ben, Enobong A. Bassey-Sam, Peace Otoabasi Udoka
This study examines the relationship between big data analytics (BDA) and strategic decision-making within Nigerian financial institutions, a sector that has undergone rapid digital transformation …
Assessment of Occupational Hazards and Safety Measures Among Health Care Workers in Northern Nigeria
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Sarah Nuhu Kase, Esther Luka Abdulkarim, Garba Ninani
Introduction: Health workers are exposed to various occupational hazards from their day to day activities, which can be life threatening to them, their families, their …
Malaria, Antimalarials And the Rising Spate of Antimalarial Resistance in Nigeria: A Global Threat
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Uchechukwu Scholastica Chukwu-Eze, Godwin Agieni Ashem, Akomolafe Busayo Kayode
Abstract Malaria is an endemic disease prevalent in the sub-Saharan Africa region, South-East Asia and the East Mediterranean regions. In 2023, there was an estimated …
Molecular Characterization and Serotype Distribution of Chlamydia trachomatis Infections in HIV Patients in Owerri, Nigeria
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Ernest Chibuike Ohanu, C. A. Azike, Rhoda Nwalozie
Abstract Background: Chlamydia trachomatis is a prevalent bacterial sexually transmitted infection globally, often causing severe reproductive health complications due to its frequently asymptomatic nature. Understanding …
Prognostic Factors of Uveitis in Behcet's Disease: A Tunisian Study Over 28 Years
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M. Snoussi, Marwen Boughriba, Abir Derbel
Abstract Behcet’s disease (BD) is an inflammatory disorder of unknown etiology, characterized by recurrent oral ulcers, genital ulcers, skin lesions, and ocular involvement. Ocular involvement …
Understanding the conservation challenges of armed conflicts in protected areas: insights from the W–Arly–Pendjari Complex in Benin, Burkina Faso and Niger
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Dodé Heim Myline Houéhounha, C Vermeulen, Hugues A. Akpona
Abstract Armed conflicts in biodiversity hotspots across Africa significantly threaten conservation efforts. The incursion of armed groups since 2017 in the W–Arly–Pendjari Complex in Benin, …
Comprehensive phytochemical and antioxidant evaluation of Salvia officinalis via in vitro and in silico analyses, ADME prediction
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Z. Benouadah, I. Krache, N. Boussoualim
Currently, there is considerable interest in traditional medicine and herbal treatments. Salvia officinalis L., commonly known as sage, is a Mediterranean plant and classified under …
The Impact of Job Enrichment on Employee Engagement: Insights from Algerian Economic Organizations
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Samira Haroun, Mahfoud Arabi
Purpose: The study explored how job enrichment impacts employee engagement in Algerian economic organizations. Design/Method/Approach: The study used a quantitative descriptive-analytical method, surveying 876 employees …
From Innovation to Pandora’s Box: Examining the Laws on Public Health Threats Emanating from Cloud Seeding
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Paul Atagamen Aidonojie, Esther Chetachukwu Aidonojie, Hassan Ismaila Adebowale
The global community is increasingly concerned about climate change and has explored various scientific methods, including cloud seeding, as temporary mitigation measures. Cloud seeding is …