Ameliorative effect of folic acid and vitamin B12 against Ivermectin-induced hepatotoxicity, renal toxicity, oxidative stress and immunohistochemical changes in male albino rats
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Rana A. Ali, Yahia A. Amin, Zeinab A. Marie
Since its remarkable discovery 35 years ago, Ivermectin (IVM) has remained one of the most crucial medications for treating parasitic infections in both human and …
Investigating the electronic properties of graphene oxide functionalized with benzoic acid
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Hanan Elhaes, Medhat A. Ibrahim
This study employs density functional theory (DFT) to investigate the intricate non-covalent interactions between graphene oxide (GO) and benzoic acid (BA), offering a crucial theoretical …
Influence of different metal-organic frameworks on agronomic traits of faba bean plants
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Noura E. Mahmoud, Reda M. Abdelhameed
Abstract Micronutrient deficiencies in soil can significantly hinder plant growth and reduce crop production; therefore, foliar application of these micronutrients to plants becomes effective. Although …
Spatial and temporal distribution of four malaria vector species and their relative contributions to Plasmodium falciparum transmission along the south–north transect of Benin, West Africa
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Serge Akpodji, Clément Agbangla, Germain Gil Padonou
BACKGROUND: To help with planning malaria vector control in Benin, the National Malaria Control Program launched a study to update the distribution of major malaria …
Impact of chronic kidney disease on health-related quality of life in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
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William Wilberforce Amoah, Chikaodili Ndidiamaka Ihudiebube-Splendor, Victor Luckyboy Dzramado
Introduction: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) significantly impacts patients' health-related quality of life (HRQoL), yet comprehensive evidence synthesis remains limited, particularly from African contexts. This systematic …
Gum Arabic containing Allium sativum L. essential oil-based nanoparticles as biofumigant grain protectant against Callosobruchus maculatus F.
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Huda H. Elbehery, Habiba Abdelaziz Ahmed, Samar Sayed Ibrahim
Gum Arabic nanoparticles (GA NPs) were used to nano-encapsulate Allium sativum or garlic essential oil (GO) using the freeze-drying technique. The fumigant toxicity of GO …
Synthesis and characterization of core-shell mussel inspired magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer nanoparticles for the solid phase extraction of levofloxacin in human plasma
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Aya A. Mouhamed, Kareem Orensa, Maria Osama Mekhail
Determination of pharmaceuticals in biological matrices is crucial for pharmaceutical development, toxicological studies, and therapeutic drug monitoring. Accurate quantification of drugs in plasma requires reliable …
Anopheles stephensi larval habitat superproductivity and its relevance for larval source management in Ethiopia
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Solomon Yared, Dereje Dengela, Peter Mumba
BACKGROUND: The invasion of Africa by Anopheles stephensi poses a significant threat to malaria elimination. Unlike African Anopheline species, An. stephensi may be less impacted …
Virtual reality-assisted learning: enhancing psychomotor competence in midwifery nursing students
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Asmaa Abdallah Ahmed, Mohamed Y. Mohamed, Heba Ahmed Galal
INTRODUCTION: The integration of virtual reality (VR) in nursing and midwifery teaching has emerged as a promising global trend. Educators have adopted VR to enhance …
Multiport bidirectional converters for off board charging stations of electric vehicles
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Hazem H. Mostafa, Amr M. Ibrahim, Fathy Z. Amer
In this paper, two multi-port bi-directional converters are proposed to be utilized as off-board Electric Vehicles (EVs) charging station. Both converters are designed to integrate …
Processing, preservation, and value addition of indigenous food crops in West Africa
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Joris Gerald Niilante Amissah, Maame Yaakwaah Blay Adjei, Jacqueline Naalamle Amissah
This review paper examines the processing and preservation methods of indigenous food crops in West Africa with a focus on their importance for nutrition security …
Exploring the utility of remote sensing technology in vegetation below ground biomass (BGB) estimation: a critical review of methods and challenges
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Celuxolo Michal Dlamini, John Odindi, Trylee Nyasha Matongera
Understanding vegetation Below Ground Biomass (BGB) dynamics is essential to ensure long-term ecological functions such as carbon sequestration and optimizing critical tuber crops productivity. Whereas …
Extreme weather impacts on the socio-economic conditions of rural communities in Ethiopia: practical implications and recommendations for resilience and sustainability
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Yitayal Addis Alemayehu, Adnan Sirage Ali, Gebrie Tsegaye Mersha
Abstract Climate-induced weather extremes are affecting the socio-economic development of nations. This review examines the impacts of extreme weather events on the socio-economic activities, highlighting …
Peripheral line for vasopressor administration: Prospective multicenter observational cohort study for survival and safety
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Adane Petros, Addisu Melkie, Kehabtimer Shiferaw Kotiso
BACKGROUND: The placement of a central venous catheter (CVC) is associated with a high risk of central line-related bacteremia and mechanical complications. In a resource-constrained …
Healthcare waste management practices and associated factors among healthcare workers in Sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review and meta-analysis
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Gete Berihun, Zebader Walle, Belay Desye
INTRODUCTION: Inadequate management of healthcare waste present significant health hazards to healthcare workers, patients, waste handlers, and the whole communities, especially in developing countries. Although …
The role of cytochrome P450 genetic variants in pesticide metabolism and the risk of child neurodevelopment: a systematic review
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Peter Chilipweli, Benson R. Kidenya, Elias C. Nyanza
Introduction: Child neurodevelopment is influenced by genetic variants in cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes, which affect detoxification and oxidative stress pathways. These variations modulate susceptibility to …
Immunomodulatory effects of chitosan oligosaccharides produced by chitosanase from Bacillus isolate
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Akram N. Salah, Nooran S. Elleboudy, Mohamed M. S. Farag
Abstract Chitosan oligosaccharides (COSs) are short-length oligomers produced by the action of chitosanase enzymes. These oligomers are characterized by high water solubility and bioavailability. COSs …
Implementation of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols in elderly patients undergoing emergency surgery for perforated peptic ulcer: a comparative analysis
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Mohamed Wael, Ahmed S. Shehab, Islam El-Sayes
BACKGROUND: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols are well-established in elective surgery, yet their role in emergency procedures remains underexplored - particularly in the elderly, …
Nano-Selenium as a Key Supplement in Rabbit Nutrition: Physiological and Productive Benefits-A Review
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Ayman H. Abd El‐Aziz, Ahmed E. Noreldin, Ahmed M. Elbaz
Nutrition is a vital component of health, productivity, and performance. During the last decades, nanotechnology has been highlighted as an innovative technique in the area …
A review and in silico screening of plant-derived snake venom/toxin inhibitors: ADMET, drug-likeness, and medicinal chemistry profiling
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Prince Ojuka, George Simba Nyamato, Cleydson B. R. Santos
Snakebite envenomation remains a pressing global health issue, contributing to high rates of illness and death. It also imposes significant socio-economic burdens on affected communities. …