1373 publication(s) trouvée(s)
Article scientifique
Correction: Clinical performance of a dual-target SARS CoV-2 antibody assay using sera from Ghana
Article scientifique
Molecular diagnosis of arboviruses (dengue, Chikungunya, yellow fever, Rift Valley fever, Mayaro, West Nile, and Zika viruses) in non-malaria acute febrile illnesses in Kenya’s Garissa County, July 2023, and Mombasa County, July 2024
BACKGROUND: Viral haemorrhagic fever outbreaks can have a devastating impact on local populations. In Mombasa County, and also remote Kenyan …
Article scientifique
Dissemination of integrons and carbapenemase-encoding genes among multidrug resistant Proteus mirabilis isolated from urinary tract infections in Egypt
BACKGROUND: Proteus mirabilis (P. mirabilis) is an opportunistic pathogen responsible for various community-acquired and nosocomial infections, particularly urinary tract infections …
Article scientifique
Standardized vaccination practices for preterm infants: Egyptian experts’ consensus
BACKGROUND: Preterm birth has become increasingly common over the past several decades. The underdeveloped immune systems place preterm infants at …
Article scientifique
Clinical and microbiological profile of pneumonia among children with congenital heart diseases at alexandria university children’s hospital
BACKGROUND: Pneumonia is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality among children with congenital heart diseases (CHD). Consequently, the current …
Article scientifique
Leveraging injection networks to prevent HIV and other blood borne infections among people who inject drugs in Kenya: design and rationale
BACKGROUND: HIV and Hepatitis C (HCV) are blood borne infections (BBIs) that remain a significant cause of global morbidity and …
Article scientifique
A longitudinal study of antibody responses to endemic HCoV and novel SARS-CoV-2 among mother-child pairs in Zambia
BACKGROUND: Seroprevalence estimates of endemic human coronaviruses (HCoV) and novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) are limited in …
Article scientifique
Parasite clearance and protection from Plasmodium falciparum infection (PCPI): a two-arm, parallel, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, randomised trial of presumptive sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine versus artesunate monotherapy among asymptomatic children 3–5 years of age in Zambia
BACKGROUND: The 2022 malaria chemoprevention guidelines of the World Health Organization (WHO) recommend the provision of a full treatment course …
Article scientifique
Understanding causes of incomplete reports of adverse drug reactions associated with dolutegravir-based HIV treatment in uganda: a qualitative study
INTRODUCTION: Although dolutegravir (DTG)-based HIV treatment has demonstrated superior efficacy, it has been associated with adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Robust …
Article scientifique
Machine learning to examine adequate awareness and positive perception of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis among women in sub-Saharan Africa: evidence from 2021-2024 surveys
BACKGROUND: Despite the proven efficacy of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), adequate awareness and positive perception among women in sub-Saharan Africa …
Article scientifique
Seroprevalence and molecular detection of SARS-CoV-2 among apparently healthy healthcare workers and patients in a Nigerian tertiary hospital
BACKGROUND: SARS-CoV-2 continues to drive community and healthcare-associated transmission globally, with limited data from sub-Saharan Africa on asymptomatic carriage and …
Article scientifique
Clinical performance of a dual-target SARS CoV-2 antibody assay using sera from Ghana
BACKGROUND: During the pandemic, numerous serological tests for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV-2) have been developed. However, …
Article scientifique
Modeling urban malaria infection in Anopheles stephensi hotspot area in Eastern Ethiopia: application of Structural Equation Modeling
BACKGROUND: In Ethiopia, the fight against malaria faces significant challenges, including the emergence of insecticide resistance, vector behavioral change, population …
Article scientifique
Determinants of loss to follow-up in HIV care among adults on ART at Adama Hospital Medical College, Ethiopia: a case-control study
BACKGROUND: In recent decades, the availability of antiretroviral therapy services has grown significantly, resulting in a reduction in both morbidity …
Article scientifique
Seroprevalence of Immunoglobulin M and G antibodies to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection in Iwo, Nigeria
BACKGROUND: In many countries, the preliminary stage of the COVID-19 pandemic has reached its climax and serological studies are extremely …
Article scientifique
Urine bioassay optimisation to assess the association between antimicrobial exposure, pneumococcal carriage and antimicrobial resistance among hospitalised children in Malawi
BACKGROUND: Understanding antibiotic exposure in low-income settings is crucial when designing and evaluating field research on bacterial carriage and antimicrobial …
Article scientifique
Cycle threshold values and SARS-CoV-2 variant associations with breakthrough infections: a retrospective study in Accra, Ghana
BACKGROUND: Breakthrough infections are defined as SARS-CoV-2 infections occurring ≥ 14 days after completing the primary COVID-19 vaccination series and …
Article scientifique
Importance of confirmatory test characteristics in optimizing community-based screening for tuberculosis: an epidemiological modeling analysis
BACKGROUND: The costs, operational barriers, and sensitivity of available tools to confirm a TB diagnosis limit current active case-finding (ACF) …
Article scientifique
Time trend prediction of multidrug-resistant/rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis in treatment initiation centers of North East Ethiopia (2015–2023)
BACKGROUND: Multidrug-resistant and rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis (MDR/RR-TB) represents a major public health threat and a significant obstacle to global TB control. …
Article scientifique
Sociodemographic factors influencing HIV transmission misconceptions among young Jordanian men: insights from the 2023 demographic and health survey
BACKGROUND: Misconceptions about HIV transmission, such as the belief that it spreads through sharing food, pose a challenge to public …
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