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71302 publication(s) trouvée(s)
Article scientifique
PneumoniaCheck, a novel aerosol collection device, permits capture of airborne Mycobacterium tuberculosis and characterisation of the cough aeromicrobiome in people with tuberculosis
BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis (TB), a major cause of disease and antimicrobial resistance, is spread via aerosols. Aerosols have diagnostic potential and …
Article scientifique
Detection of male genital schistosomiasis (MGS) associated with human, zoonotic and hybrid schistosomes in Southern Malawi
BACKGROUND: Male Genital Schistosomiasis (MGS) remains an often-overlooked chronic sequela of urogenital schistosomiasis in endemic areas of sub-Saharan Africa. As …
Article scientifique
Occurrence, multidrug resistance and potential risk factors for Staphylococcus aureus infection at worker-animal and working equipment interfaces: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the Ethiopian literature
Background Staphylococcus aureus ( S. aureus ) infecting animals and humans via close contact, handling, or consuming contaminated products is …
Article scientifique
HIV viral suppression in the era of dolutegravir use: Findings from a national survey in Tanzania
BACKGROUND: Tanzania has made significant progress in improving access to HIV care and treatment. However, virologic suppression among people living …
Article scientifique
Catheters linked thrombosis in neonates: a single center observational study
BACKGROUND: Central venous catheters (CVCs) are the major risk factors for neonatal thrombosis that might negatively affect morbidity and mortality …
Article scientifique
Effects of different treatments for obstructive sleep apnea on temporomandibular joint: a randomized clinical trial
BACKGROUND: In recent years, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been increasingly recognized as a significant health concern. No previous studies …
Article scientifique
The impact of consuming different types of high-caloric fat diet on the metabolic status, liver, and aortic integrity in rats
Consumption of high-caloric diets contributes to the alarming number of overweight and obese individuals worldwide, which in turn leads to …
Article scientifique
Tissue surface adaptation and retention of digital obturator after one year of use
BACKGROUND: Effect of aging on tissue adaptability and retention of digital obturator is still under investigation. METHODS: A maxillary Armany …
Article scientifique
Effect of hydrogen peroxide versus charcoal-based whitening mouthwashes on color, surface roughness, and color stability of enamel
Abstract Background Patients tend to favor the whitening mouthwashes as they are easily applied and affordable. This study aimed to …
Article scientifique
Parental stress and associated factors among parents of preterm neonates admitted at neonatal intensive care unit among selected governmental hospitals Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2022. An institution-based cross-sectional study
Background: The birth of a preterm infant and their subsequent admission to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) is a …
Article scientifique
Diagnostic utility of apparent diffusion coefficient in preoperative assessment of endometrial cancer: are we ready for the 2023 FIGO staging?
Abstract Background Although endometrial cancer (EC) is staged surgically, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays a critical role in assessing and …
Article scientifique
The impact of COVID-19 on health service utilization in sub-Saharan Africa—a scoping review
BACKGROUND: Despite comparatively low rates of COVID-19 admissions and recorded deaths in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), the pandemic still had significant …
Article scientifique
Monitoring the VDPV2 outbreak in Egypt during 2020–2021 highlights the crucial role of environmental surveillance and boosting immunization in combating Poliovirus
BACKGROUND: Poliovirus is a highly infectious enterovirus (EV) that primarily affects children and can lead to lifelong paralysis or even …
Article scientifique
Adherence to integrated management of childhood illness (IMCI) guidelines by community health workers in Kano State, Nigeria through use of a clinical decision support (CDS) platform
BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization (WHO) Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) guidelines established in 1992 to decrease preventable under-five …
Article scientifique
Patient socio-demographics and clinical factors associated with malaria mortality: a case control study in the northern region of Ghana
BACKGROUND: Ghana is a malaria-endemic country with the entire population at risk. The Northern region of the country recorded the …
Article scientifique
“It's normal to be afraid”: attacks on healthcare in Ouaka, Haute-Kotto, and Vakaga prefectures of the Central African Republic, 2016–2020
INTRODUCTION: Attacks on healthcare have further weakened the already fragile health system in the Central African Republic. We investigated attacks …
Article scientifique
Assessment of cranial reconstruction utilizing various implant materials: finite element study
The human head can sometimes experience impact loads that result in skull fractures or other injuries, leading to the need …
Article scientifique
Whole-genome sequencing-based genetic diversity, transmission dynamics, and drug-resistant mutations in Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolated from extrapulmonary tuberculosis patients in western Ethiopia
Background: Extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) refers to a form of Tuberculosis (TB) where the infection occurs outside the lungs. Despite EPTB …
Article scientifique
Uptake of human papilloma virus vaccination among adolescent girls living with HIV in Uganda: A mixed methods study
BACKGROUND: Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) vaccination can prevent more than 90% of cancers caused by HPV. Although this vaccination is …
Article scientifique
Innovative molecular and immunological approaches of heterophyiasis infecting some Egyptian marketed fishes
Heterophyiasis is a highly endemic disease in the Nile Delta, Egypt, where people consume raw or undercooked Oreochromis niloticus and …